/** * @file gendrill_Excellon_writer.cpp * @brief Functions to create EXCELLON drill files and report files. */ /* * This program source code file is part of KiCad, a free EDA CAD application. * * Copyright (C) 1992-2012 Jean_Pierre Charras * Copyright (C) 1992-2012 KiCad Developers, see change_log.txt for contributors. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, you may find one here: * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html * or you may search the http://www.gnu.org website for the version 2 license, * or you may write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA */ /** * @see for EXCELLON format, see: * http://www.excellon.com/manuals/program.htm * and the CNC-7 manual. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include // Comment/uncomment this to write or not a comment // in drill file when PTH and NPTH are merged to flag // tools used for PTH and tools used for NPTH // #define WRITE_PTH_NPTH_COMMENT EXCELLON_WRITER::EXCELLON_WRITER( BOARD* aPcb ) { m_file = NULL; m_pcb = aPcb; m_zeroFormat = DECIMAL_FORMAT; m_conversionUnits = 0.0001; m_unitsDecimal = true; m_mirror = false; m_merge_PTH_NPTH = false; m_minimalHeader = false; m_ShortHeader = false; m_mapFileFmt = PLOT_FORMAT_PDF; m_pageInfo = NULL; } void EXCELLON_WRITER::CreateDrillandMapFilesSet( const wxString& aPlotDirectory, bool aGenDrill, bool aGenMap, REPORTER * aReporter ) { wxFileName fn; wxString msg; std::vector hole_sets = getUniqueLayerPairs(); // append a pair representing the NPTH set of holes, for separate drill files. if( !m_merge_PTH_NPTH ) hole_sets.push_back( LAYER_PAIR( F_Cu, B_Cu ) ); for( std::vector::const_iterator it = hole_sets.begin(); it != hole_sets.end(); ++it ) { LAYER_PAIR pair = *it; // For separate drill files, the last layer pair is the NPTH dril file. bool doing_npth = m_merge_PTH_NPTH ? false : ( it == hole_sets.end() - 1 ); BuildHolesList( pair, doing_npth ); if( GetHolesCount() > 0 ) // has holes? { fn = drillFileName( pair, doing_npth ); fn.SetPath( aPlotDirectory ); if( aGenDrill ) { wxString fullFilename = fn.GetFullPath(); FILE* file = wxFopen( fullFilename, wxT( "w" ) ); if( file == NULL ) { if( aReporter ) { msg.Printf( _( "** Unable to create %s **\n" ), GetChars( fullFilename ) ); aReporter->Report( msg ); } break; } else { if( aReporter ) { msg.Printf( _( "Create file %s\n" ), GetChars( fullFilename ) ); aReporter->Report( msg ); } } CreateDrillFile( file ); } if( aGenMap ) { fn.SetExt( wxEmptyString ); // Will be added by GenDrillMap wxString fullfilename = fn.GetFullPath() + wxT( "-drl_map" ); fullfilename << wxT(".") << GetDefaultPlotExtension( m_mapFileFmt ); bool success = GenDrillMapFile( fullfilename, m_mapFileFmt ); if( ! success ) { if( aReporter ) { msg.Printf( _( "** Unable to create %s **\n" ), GetChars( fullfilename ) ); aReporter->Report( msg ); } return; } else { if( aReporter ) { msg.Printf( _( "Create file %s\n" ), GetChars( fullfilename ) ); aReporter->Report( msg ); } } } } } } /* * Creates the drill files in EXCELLON format * Number format: * - Floating point format * - integer format * - integer format: "Trailing Zero" ( TZ ) or "Leading Zero" * Units * - Decimal * - Metric */ int EXCELLON_WRITER::CreateDrillFile( FILE* aFile ) { m_file = aFile; int diam, holes_count; int x0, y0, xf, yf, xc, yc; double xt, yt; char line[1024]; LOCALE_IO dummy; // Use the standard notation for double numbers WriteEXCELLONHeader(); holes_count = 0; #ifdef WRITE_PTH_NPTH_COMMENT // if PTH_ and NPTH are merged write a comment in drill file at the // beginning of NPTH section bool writePTHcomment = m_merge_PTH_NPTH; bool writeNPTHcomment = m_merge_PTH_NPTH; #endif /* Write the tool list */ for( unsigned ii = 0; ii < m_toolListBuffer.size(); ii++ ) { DRILL_TOOL& tool_descr = m_toolListBuffer[ii]; #ifdef WRITE_PTH_NPTH_COMMENT if( writePTHcomment && !tool_descr.m_Hole_NotPlated ) { writePTHcomment = false; fprintf( m_file, ";TYPE=PLATED\n" ); } if( writeNPTHcomment && tool_descr.m_Hole_NotPlated ) { writeNPTHcomment = false; fprintf( m_file, ";TYPE=NON_PLATED\n" ); } #endif fprintf( m_file, "T%dC%.3f\n", ii + 1, tool_descr.m_Diameter * m_conversionUnits ); } fputs( "%\n", m_file ); // End of header info fputs( "G90\n", m_file ); // Absolute mode fputs( "G05\n", m_file ); // Drill mode // Units : if( !m_minimalHeader ) { if( m_unitsDecimal ) fputs( "M71\n", m_file ); /* M71 = metric mode */ else fputs( "M72\n", m_file ); /* M72 = inch mode */ } /* Read the hole file and generate lines for normal holes (oblong * holes will be created later) */ int tool_reference = -2; for( unsigned ii = 0; ii < m_holeListBuffer.size(); ii++ ) { HOLE_INFO& hole_descr = m_holeListBuffer[ii]; if( hole_descr.m_Hole_Shape ) continue; // oblong holes will be created later if( tool_reference != hole_descr.m_Tool_Reference ) { tool_reference = hole_descr.m_Tool_Reference; fprintf( m_file, "T%d\n", tool_reference ); } x0 = hole_descr.m_Hole_Pos.x - m_offset.x; y0 = hole_descr.m_Hole_Pos.y - m_offset.y; if( !m_mirror ) y0 *= -1; xt = x0 * m_conversionUnits; yt = y0 * m_conversionUnits; WriteCoordinates( line, xt, yt ); fputs( line, m_file ); holes_count++; } /* Read the hole file and generate lines for normal holes (oblong holes * will be created later) */ tool_reference = -2; // set to a value not used for // m_holeListBuffer[ii].m_Tool_Reference for( unsigned ii = 0; ii < m_holeListBuffer.size(); ii++ ) { HOLE_INFO& hole_descr = m_holeListBuffer[ii]; if( hole_descr.m_Hole_Shape == 0 ) continue; // wait for oblong holes if( tool_reference != hole_descr.m_Tool_Reference ) { tool_reference = hole_descr.m_Tool_Reference; fprintf( m_file, "T%d\n", tool_reference ); } diam = std::min( hole_descr.m_Hole_Size.x, hole_descr.m_Hole_Size.y ); if( diam == 0 ) continue; /* Compute the hole coordinates: */ xc = x0 = xf = hole_descr.m_Hole_Pos.x - m_offset.x; yc = y0 = yf = hole_descr.m_Hole_Pos.y - m_offset.y; /* Compute the start and end coordinates for the shape */ if( hole_descr.m_Hole_Size.x < hole_descr.m_Hole_Size.y ) { int delta = ( hole_descr.m_Hole_Size.y - hole_descr.m_Hole_Size.x ) / 2; y0 -= delta; yf += delta; } else { int delta = ( hole_descr.m_Hole_Size.x - hole_descr.m_Hole_Size.y ) / 2; x0 -= delta; xf += delta; } RotatePoint( &x0, &y0, xc, yc, hole_descr.m_Hole_Orient ); RotatePoint( &xf, &yf, xc, yc, hole_descr.m_Hole_Orient ); if( !m_mirror ) { y0 *= -1; yf *= -1; } xt = x0 * m_conversionUnits; yt = y0 * m_conversionUnits; WriteCoordinates( line, xt, yt ); /* remove the '\n' from end of line, because we must add the "G85" * command to the line: */ for( int kk = 0; line[kk] != 0; kk++ ) { if( line[kk] == '\n' || line[kk] =='\r' ) line[kk] = 0; } fputs( line, m_file ); fputs( "G85", m_file ); // add the "G85" command xt = xf * m_conversionUnits; yt = yf * m_conversionUnits; WriteCoordinates( line, xt, yt ); fputs( line, m_file ); fputs( "G05\n", m_file ); holes_count++; } WriteEXCELLONEndOfFile(); return holes_count; } void EXCELLON_WRITER::SetFormat( bool aMetric, ZEROS_FMT aZerosFmt, int aLeftDigits, int aRightDigits ) { m_unitsDecimal = aMetric; m_zeroFormat = aZerosFmt; /* Set conversion scale depending on drill file units */ if( m_unitsDecimal ) m_conversionUnits = 1.0 / IU_PER_MM; // EXCELLON units = mm else m_conversionUnits = 0.001 / IU_PER_MILS; // EXCELLON units = INCHES // Set the zero counts. if aZerosFmt == DECIMAL_FORMAT, these values // will be set, but not used. if( aLeftDigits <= 0 ) aLeftDigits = m_unitsDecimal ? 3 : 2; if( aRightDigits <= 0 ) aRightDigits = m_unitsDecimal ? 3 : 4; m_precision.m_lhs = aLeftDigits; m_precision.m_rhs = aRightDigits; } void EXCELLON_WRITER::WriteCoordinates( char* aLine, double aCoordX, double aCoordY ) { wxString xs, ys; int xpad = m_precision.m_lhs + m_precision.m_rhs; int ypad = xpad; switch( m_zeroFormat ) { default: case DECIMAL_FORMAT: /* In Excellon files, resolution is 1/1000 mm or 1/10000 inch (0.1 mil) * Although in decimal format, Excellon specifications do not specify * clearly the resolution. However it seems to be 1/1000mm or 0.1 mil * like in non decimal formats, so we trunk coordinates to 3 or 4 digits in mantissa * Decimal format just prohibit useless leading 0: * 0.45 or .45 is right, but 00.54 is incorrect. */ if( m_unitsDecimal ) { // resolution is 1/1000 mm xs.Printf( wxT( "%.3f" ), aCoordX ); ys.Printf( wxT( "%.3f" ), aCoordY ); } else { // resolution is 1/10000 inch xs.Printf( wxT( "%.4f" ), aCoordX ); ys.Printf( wxT( "%.4f" ), aCoordY ); } //Remove useless trailing 0 while( xs.Last() == '0' ) xs.RemoveLast(); while( ys.Last() == '0' ) ys.RemoveLast(); sprintf( aLine, "X%sY%s\n", TO_UTF8( xs ), TO_UTF8( ys ) ); break; case SUPPRESS_LEADING: for( int i = 0; i< m_precision.m_rhs; i++ ) { aCoordX *= 10; aCoordY *= 10; } sprintf( aLine, "X%dY%d\n", KiROUND( aCoordX ), KiROUND( aCoordY ) ); break; case SUPPRESS_TRAILING: { for( int i = 0; i < m_precision.m_rhs; i++ ) { aCoordX *= 10; aCoordY *= 10; } if( aCoordX < 0 ) xpad++; if( aCoordY < 0 ) ypad++; xs.Printf( wxT( "%0*d" ), xpad, KiROUND( aCoordX ) ); ys.Printf( wxT( "%0*d" ), ypad, KiROUND( aCoordY ) ); size_t j = xs.Len() - 1; while( xs[j] == '0' && j ) xs.Truncate( j-- ); j = ys.Len() - 1; while( ys[j] == '0' && j ) ys.Truncate( j-- ); sprintf( aLine, "X%sY%s\n", TO_UTF8( xs ), TO_UTF8( ys ) ); break; } case KEEP_ZEROS: for( int i = 0; i< m_precision.m_rhs; i++ ) { aCoordX *= 10; aCoordY *= 10; } if( aCoordX < 0 ) xpad++; if( aCoordY < 0 ) ypad++; xs.Printf( wxT( "%0*d" ), xpad, KiROUND( aCoordX ) ); ys.Printf( wxT( "%0*d" ), ypad, KiROUND( aCoordY ) ); sprintf( aLine, "X%sY%s\n", TO_UTF8( xs ), TO_UTF8( ys ) ); break; } } void EXCELLON_WRITER::WriteEXCELLONHeader() { fputs( "M48\n", m_file ); // The beginning of a header if( !m_minimalHeader ) { // The next 2 lines in EXCELLON files are comments: wxString msg; msg << wxT("KiCad") << wxT( " " ) << GetBuildVersion(); fprintf( m_file, ";DRILL file {%s} date %s\n", TO_UTF8( msg ), TO_UTF8( DateAndTime() ) ); msg = wxT( ";FORMAT={" ); // Print precision: if( m_zeroFormat != DECIMAL_FORMAT ) msg << m_precision.GetPrecisionString(); else msg << wxT( "-:-" ); // in decimal format the precision is irrelevant msg << wxT( "/ absolute / " ); msg << ( m_unitsDecimal ? wxT( "metric" ) : wxT( "inch" ) ); /* Adding numbers notation format. * this is same as m_Choice_Zeros_Format strings, but NOT translated * because some EXCELLON parsers do not like non ASCII values * so we use ONLY English (ASCII) strings. * if new options are added in m_Choice_Zeros_Format, they must also * be added here */ msg << wxT( " / " ); const wxString zero_fmt[4] = { wxT( "decimal" ), wxT( "suppress leading zeros" ), wxT( "suppress trailing zeros" ), wxT( "keep zeros" ) }; msg << zero_fmt[m_zeroFormat]; msg << wxT( "}\n" ); fputs( TO_UTF8( msg ), m_file ); fputs( "FMAT,2\n", m_file ); // Use Format 2 commands (version used since 1979) } fputs( m_unitsDecimal ? "METRIC" : "INCH", m_file ); switch( m_zeroFormat ) { case SUPPRESS_LEADING: case DECIMAL_FORMAT: fputs( ",TZ\n", m_file ); break; case SUPPRESS_TRAILING: fputs( ",LZ\n", m_file ); break; case KEEP_ZEROS: fputs( ",TZ\n", m_file ); // TZ is acceptable when all zeros are kept break; } } void EXCELLON_WRITER::WriteEXCELLONEndOfFile() { //add if minimal here fputs( "T0\nM30\n", m_file ); fclose( m_file ); } /* Helper function for sorting hole list. * Compare function used for sorting holes type type (plated then not plated) * then by increasing diameter value and X value */ static bool CmpHoleSettings( const HOLE_INFO& a, const HOLE_INFO& b ) { if( a.m_Hole_NotPlated != b.m_Hole_NotPlated ) return b.m_Hole_NotPlated; if( a.m_Hole_Diameter != b.m_Hole_Diameter ) return a.m_Hole_Diameter < b.m_Hole_Diameter; if( a.m_Hole_Pos.x != b.m_Hole_Pos.x ) return a.m_Hole_Pos.x < b.m_Hole_Pos.x; return a.m_Hole_Pos.y < b.m_Hole_Pos.y; } void EXCELLON_WRITER::BuildHolesList( LAYER_PAIR aLayerPair, bool aGenerateNPTH_list ) { HOLE_INFO new_hole; m_holeListBuffer.clear(); m_toolListBuffer.clear(); wxASSERT( aLayerPair.first < aLayerPair.second ); // fix the caller // build hole list for vias if( ! aGenerateNPTH_list ) // vias are always plated ! { for( VIA* via = GetFirstVia( m_pcb->m_Track ); via; via = GetFirstVia( via->Next() ) ) { int hole_sz = via->GetDrillValue(); if( hole_sz == 0 ) // Should not occur. continue; new_hole.m_Tool_Reference = -1; // Flag value for Not initialized new_hole.m_Hole_Orient = 0; new_hole.m_Hole_Diameter = hole_sz; new_hole.m_Hole_NotPlated = false; new_hole.m_Hole_Size.x = new_hole.m_Hole_Size.y = new_hole.m_Hole_Diameter; new_hole.m_Hole_Shape = 0; // hole shape: round new_hole.m_Hole_Pos = via->GetStart(); via->LayerPair( &new_hole.m_Hole_Top_Layer, &new_hole.m_Hole_Bottom_Layer ); // LayerPair() returns params with m_Hole_Bottom_Layer > m_Hole_Top_Layer // Remember: top layer = 0 and bottom layer = 31 for through hole vias // Any captured via should be from aLayerPair.first to aLayerPair.second exactly. if( new_hole.m_Hole_Top_Layer != aLayerPair.first || new_hole.m_Hole_Bottom_Layer != aLayerPair.second ) continue; m_holeListBuffer.push_back( new_hole ); } } if( aLayerPair == LAYER_PAIR( F_Cu, B_Cu ) ) { // add holes for thru hole pads for( MODULE* module = m_pcb->m_Modules; module; module = module->Next() ) { for( D_PAD* pad = module->Pads(); pad; pad = pad->Next() ) { if( !m_merge_PTH_NPTH ) { if( !aGenerateNPTH_list && pad->GetAttribute() == PAD_ATTRIB_HOLE_NOT_PLATED ) continue; if( aGenerateNPTH_list && pad->GetAttribute() != PAD_ATTRIB_HOLE_NOT_PLATED ) continue; } if( pad->GetDrillSize().x == 0 ) continue; new_hole.m_Hole_NotPlated = (pad->GetAttribute() == PAD_ATTRIB_HOLE_NOT_PLATED); new_hole.m_Tool_Reference = -1; // Flag is: Not initialized new_hole.m_Hole_Orient = pad->GetOrientation(); new_hole.m_Hole_Shape = 0; // hole shape: round new_hole.m_Hole_Diameter = std::min( pad->GetDrillSize().x, pad->GetDrillSize().y ); new_hole.m_Hole_Size.x = new_hole.m_Hole_Size.y = new_hole.m_Hole_Diameter; if( pad->GetDrillShape() != PAD_DRILL_SHAPE_CIRCLE ) new_hole.m_Hole_Shape = 1; // oval flag set new_hole.m_Hole_Size = pad->GetDrillSize(); new_hole.m_Hole_Pos = pad->GetPosition(); // hole position new_hole.m_Hole_Bottom_Layer = B_Cu; new_hole.m_Hole_Top_Layer = F_Cu; // pad holes are through holes m_holeListBuffer.push_back( new_hole ); } } } // Sort holes per increasing diameter value sort( m_holeListBuffer.begin(), m_holeListBuffer.end(), CmpHoleSettings ); // build the tool list int last_hole = -1; // Set to not initialized (this is a value not used // for m_holeListBuffer[ii].m_Hole_Diameter) bool last_notplated_opt = false; DRILL_TOOL new_tool( 0, false ); unsigned jj; for( unsigned ii = 0; ii < m_holeListBuffer.size(); ii++ ) { if( m_holeListBuffer[ii].m_Hole_Diameter != last_hole || m_holeListBuffer[ii].m_Hole_NotPlated != last_notplated_opt ) { new_tool.m_Diameter = m_holeListBuffer[ii].m_Hole_Diameter; new_tool.m_Hole_NotPlated = m_holeListBuffer[ii].m_Hole_NotPlated; m_toolListBuffer.push_back( new_tool ); last_hole = new_tool.m_Diameter; last_notplated_opt = new_tool.m_Hole_NotPlated; } jj = m_toolListBuffer.size(); if( jj == 0 ) continue; // Should not occurs m_holeListBuffer[ii].m_Tool_Reference = jj; // Tool value Initialized (value >= 1) m_toolListBuffer.back().m_TotalCount++; if( m_holeListBuffer[ii].m_Hole_Shape ) m_toolListBuffer.back().m_OvalCount++; } } std::vector EXCELLON_WRITER::getUniqueLayerPairs() const { wxASSERT( m_pcb ); static const KICAD_T interesting_stuff_to_collect[] = { PCB_VIA_T, EOT }; PCB_TYPE_COLLECTOR vias; vias.Collect( m_pcb, interesting_stuff_to_collect ); std::set< LAYER_PAIR > unique; LAYER_PAIR layer_pair; for( int i = 0; i < vias.GetCount(); ++i ) { VIA* v = (VIA*) vias[i]; v->LayerPair( &layer_pair.first, &layer_pair.second ); // only make note of blind buried. // thru hole is placed unconditionally as first in fetched list. if( layer_pair != LAYER_PAIR( F_Cu, B_Cu ) ) { unique.insert( layer_pair ); } } std::vector ret; ret.push_back( LAYER_PAIR( F_Cu, B_Cu ) ); // always first in returned list for( std::set< LAYER_PAIR >::const_iterator it = unique.begin(); it != unique.end(); ++it ) ret.push_back( *it ); return ret; } const std::string EXCELLON_WRITER::layerName( LAYER_ID aLayer ) const { // Generic names here. switch( aLayer ) { case F_Cu: return "front"; case B_Cu: return "back"; default: return StrPrintf( "inner%d", aLayer ); } } const std::string EXCELLON_WRITER::layerPairName( LAYER_PAIR aPair ) const { std::string ret = layerName( aPair.first ); ret += '-'; ret += layerName( aPair.second ); return ret; } const wxString EXCELLON_WRITER::drillFileName( LAYER_PAIR aPair, bool aNPTH ) const { wxASSERT( m_pcb ); wxString extend; if( aNPTH ) extend = "-NPTH"; else if( aPair == LAYER_PAIR( F_Cu, B_Cu ) ) { // extend with nothing } else { extend += '-'; extend += layerPairName( aPair ); } wxFileName fn = m_pcb->GetFileName(); fn.SetName( fn.GetName() + extend ); fn.SetPath( "" ); fn.SetExt( DrillFileExtension ); wxString ret = fn.GetFullPath(); // show me in debugger return ret; }