/* * This program source code file is part of KiCad, a free EDA CAD application. * * Copyright (C) 2004 Jean-Pierre Charras, jaen-pierre.charras@gipsa-lab.inpg.com * Copyright (C) 1992-2024 KiCad Developers, see AUTHORS.txt for contributors. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, you may find one here: * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html * or you may search the http://www.gnu.org website for the version 2 license, * or you may write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA */ /** * @brief A single base class (PCB_TRACK) represents both tracks and vias, with subclasses * for curved tracks (PCB_ARC) and vias (PCB_VIA). All told there are three KICAD_Ts: * PCB_TRACK_T, PCB_ARC_T, and PCB_VIA_T. * * For vias there is a further VIATYPE which indicates THROUGH, BLIND_BURIED, or MICROVIA, * which are supported by the synthetic KICAD_Ts PCB_LOCATE_STDVIA_T, PCB_LOCATE_BBVIA_T, and * PCB_LOCATE_UVIA_T. */ #ifndef CLASS_TRACK_H #define CLASS_TRACK_H #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include class PCB_TRACK; class PCB_VIA; class PAD; class MSG_PANEL_ITEM; class SHAPE_POLY_SET; class SHAPE_ARC; // Flag used in locate routines (from which endpoint work) enum ENDPOINT_T : int { ENDPOINT_START = 0, ENDPOINT_END = 1 }; // Note that this enum must be synchronized to GAL_LAYER_ID enum class VIATYPE : int { THROUGH = 3, /* Always a through hole via */ BLIND_BURIED = 2, /* this via can be on internal layers */ MICROVIA = 1, /* this via which connect from an external layer * to the near neighbor internal layer */ NOT_DEFINED = 0 /* not yet used */ }; enum class TENTING_MODE { FROM_RULES = 0, TENTED = 1, NOT_TENTED = 2 }; #define UNDEFINED_DRILL_DIAMETER -1 //< Undefined via drill diameter. // Used for tracks and vias for algorithmic safety, not to enforce constraints #define GEOMETRY_MIN_SIZE (int) ( 0.001 * pcbIUScale.IU_PER_MM ) class PCB_TRACK : public BOARD_CONNECTED_ITEM { public: static inline bool ClassOf( const EDA_ITEM* aItem ) { return aItem && PCB_TRACE_T == aItem->Type(); } PCB_TRACK( BOARD_ITEM* aParent, KICAD_T idtype = PCB_TRACE_T ); // Do not create a copy constructor. The one generated by the compiler is adequate. void Move( const VECTOR2I& aMoveVector ) override { m_Start += aMoveVector; m_End += aMoveVector; } void Rotate( const VECTOR2I& aRotCentre, const EDA_ANGLE& aAngle ) override; virtual void Mirror( const VECTOR2I& aCentre, bool aMirrorAroundXAxis ); void Flip( const VECTOR2I& aCentre, bool aFlipLeftRight ) override; void SetPosition( const VECTOR2I& aPos ) override { m_Start = aPos; } VECTOR2I GetPosition() const override { return m_Start; } const VECTOR2I GetFocusPosition() const override { return ( m_Start + m_End ) / 2; } void SetWidth( int aWidth ) { m_Width = aWidth; } int GetWidth() const { return m_Width; } void SetEnd( const VECTOR2I& aEnd ) { m_End = aEnd; } const VECTOR2I& GetEnd() const { return m_End; } void SetStart( const VECTOR2I& aStart ) { m_Start = aStart; } const VECTOR2I& GetStart() const { return m_Start; } void SetEndX( int aX ) { m_End.x = aX; } void SetEndY( int aY ) { m_End.y = aY; } int GetEndX() const { return m_End.x; } int GetEndY() const { return m_End.y; } /// Return the selected endpoint (start or end) const VECTOR2I& GetEndPoint( ENDPOINT_T aEndPoint ) const { if( aEndPoint == ENDPOINT_START ) return m_Start; else return m_End; } // Virtual function const BOX2I GetBoundingBox() const override; /** * Get the length of the track using the hypotenuse calculation. * * @return the length of the track. */ virtual double GetLength() const; /** * Convert the track shape to a closed polygon. * * Circles (vias) and arcs (ends of tracks) are approximated by segments. * * @param aBuffer is a buffer to store the polygon * @param aClearance is the clearance around the pad * @param aError is the maximum deviation from true circle * @param ignoreLineWidth is used for edge cut items where the line width is only for * visualization */ void TransformShapeToPolygon( SHAPE_POLY_SET& aBuffer, PCB_LAYER_ID aLayer, int aClearance, int aError, ERROR_LOC aErrorLoc, bool ignoreLineWidth = false ) const override; // @copydoc BOARD_ITEM::GetEffectiveShape std::shared_ptr GetEffectiveShape( PCB_LAYER_ID aLayer = UNDEFINED_LAYER, FLASHING aFlash = FLASHING::DEFAULT ) const override; /** * Return STARTPOINT if point if near (dist = min_dist) start point, ENDPOINT if * point if near (dist = min_dist) end point,STARTPOINT|ENDPOINT if point if near * (dist = min_dist) both ends, or 0 if none of the above. * * If min_dist < 0: min_dist = track_width/2 */ EDA_ITEM_FLAGS IsPointOnEnds( const VECTOR2I& point, int min_dist = 0 ) const; /** * Return true if segment length is zero. */ bool IsNull() const { return ( Type() == PCB_VIA_T ) || ( m_Start == m_End ); } void GetMsgPanelInfo( EDA_DRAW_FRAME* aFrame, std::vector& aList ) override; wxString GetFriendlyName() const override; INSPECT_RESULT Visit( INSPECTOR inspector, void* testData, const std::vector& aScanTypes ) override; bool HitTest( const VECTOR2I& aPosition, int aAccuracy = 0 ) const override; bool HitTest( const BOX2I& aRect, bool aContained, int aAccuracy = 0 ) const override; bool ApproxCollinear( const PCB_TRACK& aTrack ); wxString GetClass() const override { return wxT( "PCB_TRACK" ); } virtual MINOPTMAX GetWidthConstraint( wxString* aSource = nullptr ) const; wxString GetItemDescription( UNITS_PROVIDER* aUnitsProvider, bool aFull ) const override; BITMAPS GetMenuImage() const override; virtual EDA_ITEM* Clone() const override; virtual void ViewGetLayers( int aLayers[], int& aCount ) const override; double ViewGetLOD( int aLayer, KIGFX::VIEW* aView ) const override; const BOX2I ViewBBox() const override; /** * @return true because a track or a via is always on a copper layer. */ bool IsOnCopperLayer() const override { return true; } virtual double Similarity( const BOARD_ITEM& aOther ) const override; virtual bool operator==( const BOARD_ITEM& aOther ) const override; virtual bool operator==( const PCB_TRACK& aOther ) const; struct cmp_tracks { bool operator()( const PCB_TRACK* aFirst, const PCB_TRACK* aSecond ) const; }; void Serialize( google::protobuf::Any &aContainer ) const override; bool Deserialize( const google::protobuf::Any &aContainer ) override; #if defined (DEBUG) virtual void Show( int nestLevel, std::ostream& os ) const override { ShowDummy( os ); } #endif protected: virtual void swapData( BOARD_ITEM* aImage ) override; void GetMsgPanelInfoBase_Common( EDA_DRAW_FRAME* aFrame, std::vector& aList ) const; protected: int m_Width; ///< Thickness of track, or via diameter VECTOR2I m_Start; ///< Line start point VECTOR2I m_End; ///< Line end point }; class PCB_ARC : public PCB_TRACK { public: PCB_ARC( BOARD_ITEM* aParent ) : PCB_TRACK( aParent, PCB_ARC_T ) { } PCB_ARC( BOARD_ITEM* aParent, const SHAPE_ARC* aArc ); static inline bool ClassOf( const EDA_ITEM *aItem ) { return aItem && PCB_ARC_T == aItem->Type(); } virtual void Move( const VECTOR2I& aMoveVector ) override { m_Start += aMoveVector; m_Mid += aMoveVector; m_End += aMoveVector; } void Rotate( const VECTOR2I& aRotCentre, const EDA_ANGLE& aAngle ) override; void Mirror( const VECTOR2I& aCentre, bool aMirrorAroundXAxis ) override; void Flip( const VECTOR2I& aCentre, bool aFlipLeftRight ) override; void SetMid( const VECTOR2I& aMid ) { m_Mid = aMid; } const VECTOR2I& GetMid() const { return m_Mid; } void SetPosition( const VECTOR2I& aPos ) override { m_Start = aPos; } virtual VECTOR2I GetPosition() const override; const VECTOR2I GetFocusPosition() const override { return m_Mid; } virtual VECTOR2I GetCenter() const override { return GetPosition(); } double GetRadius() const; EDA_ANGLE GetAngle() const; EDA_ANGLE GetArcAngleStart() const; EDA_ANGLE GetArcAngleEnd() const; // Called by Python; ignore CLion's claim that it's unused virtual bool HitTest( const VECTOR2I& aPosition, int aAccuracy = 0 ) const override; virtual bool HitTest( const BOX2I& aRect, bool aContained = true, int aAccuracy = 0 ) const override; bool IsCCW() const; wxString GetClass() const override { return wxT( "PCB_ARC" ); } // @copydoc BOARD_ITEM::GetEffectiveShape std::shared_ptr GetEffectiveShape( PCB_LAYER_ID aLayer = UNDEFINED_LAYER, FLASHING aFlash = FLASHING::DEFAULT ) const override; /** * Return the length of the arc track. * * @return double - the length of the track */ virtual double GetLength() const override { return GetRadius() * std::abs( GetAngle().AsRadians() ); } EDA_ITEM* Clone() const override; /** * @return true if the arc is too small to allow a safe calculation * of center position and arc angles i.e if distance between m_Mid and each arc end * is only a few internal units. * @param aThreshold is the minimal dist in internal units. Default id 5 IU */ bool IsDegenerated( int aThreshold = 5 ) const; double Similarity( const BOARD_ITEM& aOther ) const override; bool operator==( const BOARD_ITEM& aOther ) const override; void Serialize( google::protobuf::Any &aContainer ) const override; bool Deserialize( const google::protobuf::Any &aContainer ) override; protected: virtual void swapData( BOARD_ITEM* aImage ) override; private: VECTOR2I m_Mid; ///< Arc mid point, halfway between start and end }; class PCB_VIA : public PCB_TRACK { public: PCB_VIA( BOARD_ITEM* aParent ); static inline bool ClassOf( const EDA_ITEM *aItem ) { return aItem && PCB_VIA_T == aItem->Type(); } PCB_VIA( const PCB_VIA& aOther ); PCB_VIA& operator=( const PCB_VIA &aOther ); bool IsType( const std::vector& aScanTypes ) const override { if( BOARD_CONNECTED_ITEM::IsType( aScanTypes ) ) return true; for( KICAD_T scanType : aScanTypes ) { if( scanType == PCB_LOCATE_STDVIA_T && m_viaType == VIATYPE::THROUGH ) return true; else if( scanType == PCB_LOCATE_UVIA_T && m_viaType == VIATYPE::MICROVIA ) return true; else if( scanType == PCB_LOCATE_BBVIA_T && m_viaType == VIATYPE::BLIND_BURIED ) return true; } return false; } VIATYPE GetViaType() const { return m_viaType; } void SetViaType( VIATYPE aViaType ) { m_viaType = aViaType; } const PADSTACK& Padstack() const { return m_padStack; } PADSTACK& Padstack() { return m_padStack; } void SetPadstack( const PADSTACK& aPadstack ) { m_padStack = aPadstack; } bool HasHole() const override { return true; } bool HasDrilledHole() const override { return m_viaType == VIATYPE::THROUGH || m_viaType == VIATYPE::BLIND_BURIED; } std::shared_ptr GetEffectiveHoleShape() const override; MINOPTMAX GetWidthConstraint( wxString* aSource = nullptr ) const override; MINOPTMAX GetDrillConstraint( wxString* aSource = nullptr ) const; void SetFrontTentingMode( TENTING_MODE aMode ); TENTING_MODE GetFrontTentingMode() const; void SetBackTentingMode( TENTING_MODE aMode ); TENTING_MODE GetBackTentingMode() const; bool IsTented( PCB_LAYER_ID aLayer ) const override; int GetSolderMaskExpansion() const; PCB_LAYER_ID GetLayer() const override; void SetLayer( PCB_LAYER_ID aLayer ) override; bool IsOnLayer( PCB_LAYER_ID aLayer ) const override; virtual LSET GetLayerSet() const override; /** * Note SetLayerSet() initialize the first and last copper layers connected by the via. * So currently SetLayerSet ignore non copper layers */ virtual void SetLayerSet( LSET aLayers ) override; /** * For a via m_layer contains the top layer, the other layer is in m_bottomLayer/ * * @param aTopLayer is the first layer connected by the via. * @param aBottomLayer is last layer connected by the via. */ void SetLayerPair( PCB_LAYER_ID aTopLayer, PCB_LAYER_ID aBottomLayer ); void SetBottomLayer( PCB_LAYER_ID aLayer ); void SetTopLayer( PCB_LAYER_ID aLayer ); /** * Return the 2 layers used by the via (the via actually uses all layers between these * 2 layers) * * @param[out] top_layer is storage for the first layer of the via (can be null). * @param[out] bottom_layer is storage for the last layer of the via(can be null). */ void LayerPair( PCB_LAYER_ID* top_layer, PCB_LAYER_ID* bottom_layer ) const; PCB_LAYER_ID TopLayer() const; PCB_LAYER_ID BottomLayer() const; /** * Check so that the layers are correct depending on the type of via, and * so that the top actually is on top. */ void SanitizeLayers(); VECTOR2I GetPosition() const override { return m_Start; } void SetPosition( const VECTOR2I& aPoint ) override { m_Start = aPoint; m_End = aPoint; } void GetMsgPanelInfo( EDA_DRAW_FRAME* aFrame, std::vector& aList ) override; bool HitTest( const VECTOR2I& aPosition, int aAccuracy = 0 ) const override; bool HitTest( const BOX2I& aRect, bool aContained, int aAccuracy = 0 ) const override; wxString GetClass() const override { return wxT( "PCB_VIA" ); } wxString GetItemDescription( UNITS_PROVIDER* aUnitsProvider, bool aFull ) const override; BITMAPS GetMenuImage() const override; EDA_ITEM* Clone() const override; void ViewGetLayers( int aLayers[], int& aCount ) const override; double ViewGetLOD( int aLayer, KIGFX::VIEW* aView ) const override; void Flip( const VECTOR2I& aCentre, bool aFlipLeftRight ) override; #if defined (DEBUG) void Show( int nestLevel, std::ostream& os ) const override { ShowDummy( os ); } #endif int GetMinAnnulus( PCB_LAYER_ID aLayer, wxString* aSource ) const; /** * @deprecated - use Padstack().SetUnconnectedLayerMode() * Sets the unconnected removal property. If true, the copper is removed on zone fill * or when specifically requested when the via is not connected on a layer. */ void SetRemoveUnconnected( bool aSet ) { m_padStack.SetUnconnectedLayerMode( aSet ? PADSTACK::UNCONNECTED_LAYER_MODE::REMOVE_ALL : PADSTACK::UNCONNECTED_LAYER_MODE::KEEP_ALL ); } bool GetRemoveUnconnected() const { return m_padStack.UnconnectedLayerMode() != PADSTACK::UNCONNECTED_LAYER_MODE::KEEP_ALL; } /** * @deprecated - use Padstack().SetUnconnectedLayerMode() * Sets whether we keep the start and end annular rings even if they are not connected */ void SetKeepStartEnd( bool aSet ) { m_padStack.SetUnconnectedLayerMode( aSet ? PADSTACK::UNCONNECTED_LAYER_MODE::REMOVE_EXCEPT_START_AND_END : PADSTACK::UNCONNECTED_LAYER_MODE::REMOVE_ALL ); } bool GetKeepStartEnd() const { return m_padStack.UnconnectedLayerMode() == PADSTACK::UNCONNECTED_LAYER_MODE::REMOVE_EXCEPT_START_AND_END; } bool ConditionallyFlashed( PCB_LAYER_ID aLayer ) const { switch( m_padStack.UnconnectedLayerMode() ) { case PADSTACK::UNCONNECTED_LAYER_MODE::KEEP_ALL: return false; case PADSTACK::UNCONNECTED_LAYER_MODE::REMOVE_ALL: return true; case PADSTACK::UNCONNECTED_LAYER_MODE::REMOVE_EXCEPT_START_AND_END: { if( aLayer == m_padStack.Drill().start || aLayer == m_padStack.Drill().end ) return false; } } return true; } /** * Check to see whether the via should have a pad on the specific layer. * * @param aLayer Layer to check for connectivity * @return true if connected by pad or track (or optionally zone) */ bool FlashLayer( int aLayer ) const; /** * Check to see if the via is present on any of the layers in the set. * * @param aLayers is the set of layers to check the via against. * @return true if connected by pad or track (or optionally zone) on any of the associated * layers. */ bool FlashLayer( LSET aLayers ) const; /** * Return the top-most and bottom-most connected layers. * @param aTopmost * @param aBottommost */ void GetOutermostConnectedLayers( PCB_LAYER_ID* aTopmost, PCB_LAYER_ID* aBottommost ) const; /** * Set the drill value for vias. * * @param aDrill is the new drill diameter */ void SetDrill( int aDrill ) { m_padStack.Drill().size = { aDrill, aDrill }; } /** * Return the local drill setting for this PCB_VIA. * * @note Use GetDrillValue() to get the calculated value. */ int GetDrill() const { return m_padStack.Drill().size.x; } /** * Calculate the drill value for vias (m_drill if > 0, or default drill value for the board). * * @return the calculated drill value. */ int GetDrillValue() const; /** * Set the drill value for vias to the default value #UNDEFINED_DRILL_DIAMETER. */ void SetDrillDefault() { m_padStack.Drill().size = { UNDEFINED_DRILL_DIAMETER, UNDEFINED_DRILL_DIAMETER }; } /** * Check if the via is a free via (as opposed to one created on a track by the router). * * Free vias don't have their nets automatically updated by the connectivity algorithm. * * @return true if the via is a free via */ bool GetIsFree() const { return m_isFree; } void SetIsFree( bool aFree = true ) { m_isFree = aFree; } // @copydoc BOARD_ITEM::GetEffectiveShape std::shared_ptr GetEffectiveShape( PCB_LAYER_ID aLayer = UNDEFINED_LAYER, FLASHING aFlash = FLASHING::DEFAULT ) const override; void ClearZoneLayerOverrides() { m_zoneLayerOverrides.fill( ZLO_NONE ); } const ZONE_LAYER_OVERRIDE& GetZoneLayerOverride( PCB_LAYER_ID aLayer ) const { return m_zoneLayerOverrides.at( aLayer ); } void SetZoneLayerOverride( PCB_LAYER_ID aLayer, ZONE_LAYER_OVERRIDE aOverride ) { std::unique_lock cacheLock( m_zoneLayerOverridesMutex ); m_zoneLayerOverrides.at( aLayer ) = aOverride; } double Similarity( const BOARD_ITEM& aOther ) const override; bool operator==( const PCB_VIA& aOther ) const; bool operator==( const BOARD_ITEM& aOther ) const override; void Serialize( google::protobuf::Any &aContainer ) const override; bool Deserialize( const google::protobuf::Any &aContainer ) override; protected: void swapData( BOARD_ITEM* aImage ) override; wxString layerMaskDescribe() const override; private: VIATYPE m_viaType; ///< through, blind/buried or micro PADSTACK m_padStack; bool m_isFree; ///< "Free" vias don't get their nets auto-updated std::mutex m_zoneLayerOverridesMutex; std::array m_zoneLayerOverrides; }; #endif // CLASS_TRACK_H