541 lines
16 KiB
Python
541 lines
16 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/python
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"""
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Generates newstroke_font.cpp from .kicad_sym font libraries.
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Usage: fontconv.py
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"""
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from io import TextIOBase
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from typing import Any, NamedTuple
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import re
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import sys
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global_duplicate_point_removal = True
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input_fonts = ['symbol', 'font', 'hiragana',
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'katakana', 'half_full', 'CJK_symbol',
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'CJK_wide_U+4E00',
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'CJK_wide_U+5AE6',
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'CJK_wide_U+66B9',
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'CJK_wide_U+7212',
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'CJK_wide_U+7D2A',
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'CJK_wide_U+8814',
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'CJK_wide_U+92B4',
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'CJK_wide_U+9C60']
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input_charlist = 'charlist.txt'
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input_header = 'font_header.cpp'
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output_cpp = '../../common/newstroke_font.cpp'
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FONT_BASE = 9
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FONT_SCALE = 50
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FONT_C_BIAS = ord("R")
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FONT_NEWSTROKE = " R"
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C_ESC_TRANS = str.maketrans({'"': '\\"', '\\': '\\\\'})
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REMOVE_REDUNDANT_STROKES = re.compile(r"(?P<point>\S\S) R(?P=point)")
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REMOVE_POINT_PAIRS = re.compile(r"^(?P<prefix>(..)*)(?P<point>\S\S)(?P=point)")
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def mm_to_mil_scaled(mm: float) -> int:
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return round(mm / 0.0254 - 0.1) // FONT_SCALE
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def c_encode(a: int, b: int) -> str:
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return chr(a + FONT_C_BIAS) + chr(b + FONT_C_BIAS)
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def remove_duplicate_points(data: str) -> str:
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data = REMOVE_REDUNDANT_STROKES.sub(r"\g<point>", data)
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return REMOVE_POINT_PAIRS.sub(r"\g<prefix>\g<point>", data)
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def cesc(s: str):
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return s.translate(C_ESC_TRANS)
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###
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# S-Expressions
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###
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# Sexpr code extracted from: http://rosettacode.org/wiki/S-Expressions
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term_regex = r"""(?mx)
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\s*(?:
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(\()|
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(\))|
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([+-]?\d+\.\d+(?=[\ \)\n]))|
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(\-?\d+(?=[\ \)\n]))|
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"((?:[^"]|(?<=\\)")*)"|
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([^(^)\s]+)
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)"""
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class SexprError(ValueError):
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pass
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def parse_sexp(sexp: str) -> Any:
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re_iter = re.finditer(term_regex, sexp)
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rv = list(_parse_sexp_internal(re_iter))
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for leftover in re_iter:
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lparen, rparen, *rest = leftover.groups()
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if lparen or any(rest):
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raise SexprError(f'Leftover garbage after end of expression at position {leftover.start()}') # noqa: E501
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elif rparen:
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raise SexprError(
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f'Unbalanced closing parenthesis at position {leftover.start()}')
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if len(rv) == 0:
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raise SexprError('No or empty expression')
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if len(rv) > 1:
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raise SexprError('Missing initial opening parenthesis')
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return rv[0]
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def _parse_sexp_internal(re_iter) -> Any:
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for match in re_iter:
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lparen, rparen, float_num, integer_num, quoted_str, bare_str = match.groups()
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if lparen:
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yield list(_parse_sexp_internal(re_iter))
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elif rparen:
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break
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elif bare_str is not None:
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yield bare_str
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elif quoted_str is not None:
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yield quoted_str.replace('\\"', '"')
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elif float_num:
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yield float(float_num)
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elif integer_num:
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yield int(integer_num)
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###
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# Primitives
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###
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class Transform(NamedTuple):
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SX: int = +1
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SY: int = +1
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OY: int = 0
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class Point(NamedTuple):
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x: int
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y: int
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@staticmethod
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def from_mm(sx: str, sy: str) -> 'Point':
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x = mm_to_mil_scaled(float(sx))
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y = mm_to_mil_scaled(-float(sy))
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return Point(x, y)
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def transformed(self, tr: Transform, ofs: 'Point') -> 'Point':
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return Point(self.x * tr.SX + ofs.x, self.y * tr.SY + tr.OY + ofs.y)
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def as_data(self) -> str:
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return c_encode(self.x, self.y + FONT_BASE)
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def __add__(self, other):
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return Point(self.x + other.x, self.y + other.y)
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def __sub__(self, other):
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return Point(self.x - other.x, self.y - other.y)
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POINT0 = Point(0, 0)
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DEFAULT_TRANSFORM = Transform()
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class Metrics(NamedTuple):
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l: int
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r: int
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def transformed(self, tr: Transform, ofs: Point) -> 'Metrics':
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a = self.l * tr.SX + ofs.x
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b = self.r * tr.SX + ofs.x
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return Metrics(min(a, b), max(a, b))
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def as_data(self):
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return c_encode(self.l, self.r)
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def __and__(self, other):
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if self.l == self.r:
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return other
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elif other.l == other.r:
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return self
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left = min(self.l, self.r, other.l, other.r)
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right = max(self.l, self.r, other.l, other.r)
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return Metrics(left, right)
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###
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# Glyph Input
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###
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class KicadSymError(ValueError):
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pass
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class Glyph(NamedTuple):
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"""The immutable shape and metrics of a single glyph.
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Carries the shape of a single glyph.
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Can parse the data from the .kicad_sym symbol sexp.
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The `data` of the glyph eventually ends up in the glyph array
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newstroke_font.cpp`
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Attributes:
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name: The name of the symbol library component this glyph came from
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metrics: Left & right extents
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anchors: Named anchor points
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strokes: Strokes in this glyph
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width: Computed width of the glyph
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"""
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name: str
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metrics: Metrics
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anchors: dict[str, Point]
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strokes: list[tuple[Point, ...]]
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def as_data(self, tr: Transform, ofs: Point) -> str:
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def stroke_gen(s):
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return "".join(map(lambda p: p.transformed(tr, ofs).as_data(), s))
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data = FONT_NEWSTROKE.join(map(stroke_gen, self.strokes))
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if global_duplicate_point_removal:
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return data
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else:
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return remove_duplicate_points(data)
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@property
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def width(self):
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return self.metrics.r - self.metrics.l
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@classmethod
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def from_sexpr(cls, sexp: Any) -> 'Glyph':
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if sexp[0] != "symbol":
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raise KicadSymError(f"Expected a symbol sexpr: {sexp}")
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name = sexp[1]
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if name[0] in Compositions.transforms:
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raise KicadSymError(f"Invalid glyph name {name}")
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anchors = {'-': POINT0}
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strokes: list[tuple[Point, ...]] = []
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for s1 in sexp[2:]:
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if s1[0] == "symbol":
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for s2 in s1[1:]:
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if s2[0] == "polyline":
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strokes.append(Glyph._parse_polyline(s2))
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elif s2[0] == "pin":
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anchor, point = Glyph._parse_pin(s2)
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anchors[anchor] = point
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P, S = anchors.get("P", POINT0), anchors.get("S", POINT0)
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if P.x > S.x:
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raise KicadSymError(
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f"P/S anchors are right-to-left: P={P.x}, S={S.x}")
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if P is POINT0:
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print(f" Warning: missing P anchor in glyph {name}")
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if S is POINT0:
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print(f" Warning: missing S anchor in glyph {name}")
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return Glyph(name, Metrics(P.x, S.x), anchors, strokes)
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@staticmethod
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def _parse_polyline(sexp: Any) -> tuple[Point, ...]:
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if sexp[0] != "polyline":
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raise KicadSymError(f"Expected a polyline sexpr: {sexp}")
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for s in sexp[1:]:
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if s[0] == "pts":
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points = s[1:]
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break
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stroke: list[Point] = []
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for key, x, y in points:
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if key != "xy":
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raise KicadSymError(f"Expected a point sexpr: {points}")
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stroke.append(Point.from_mm(x, y))
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return tuple(stroke)
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@staticmethod
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def _parse_pin(sexp: Any) -> tuple[str, Point]:
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# pins are used for metrics and anchors
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if sexp[0] != "pin":
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raise KicadSymError(f"Expected a pin sexpr: {sexp}")
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for s in sexp[1:]:
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if s[0] == "at":
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point = Point.from_mm(s[1], s[2])
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elif s[0] == "name":
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pname = s[1]
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if pname == "~":
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pname = "P" if point.x <= 0 else "S"
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return pname, point
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def parse_symfile(filename: str) -> dict[str, Glyph]:
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with open(filename, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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sexp = parse_sexp(f.read())
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glyphs: dict[str, Glyph] = {}
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for s in sexp:
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if s[0] == 'symbol':
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glyph = Glyph.from_sexpr(s)
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glyphs[glyph.name] = glyph
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return glyphs
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###
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# Compositor
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###
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def _make_transforms() -> dict[str, Transform]:
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cap_height = -21
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x_height = -14
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sym_height = -16
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sup_offset = -13
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sub_offset = 6
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# transformation prefixes used in charlist.txt
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# SX SY OY
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return {
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"!": Transform(-1, +1, 0), # revert
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"-": Transform(+1, -1, x_height), # invert small
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"=": Transform(+1, -1, cap_height), # invert cap
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"~": Transform(+1, -1, sym_height), # invert symbol
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"+": Transform(-1, -1, x_height), # rotate small
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"%": Transform(-1, -1, cap_height), # rotate cap
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"*": Transform(-1, -1, sym_height), # rotate symbol
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"^": Transform(+1, +1, sup_offset), # superscript
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"`": Transform(-1, +1, sup_offset), # superscript reversed
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".": Transform(+1, +1, sub_offset), # subscript
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",": Transform(-1, +1, sub_offset), # subscript reversed
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}
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class SubGlyph(NamedTuple):
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glyph: Glyph
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tname: str
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transform: Transform = DEFAULT_TRANSFORM
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offset: Point = POINT0
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def as_data(self):
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return self.glyph.as_data(self.transform, self.offset)
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class Composition(list[SubGlyph]):
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__slots__ = ["metrics"]
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def __init__(self, *args):
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super().__init__(self, *args)
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self.metrics = Metrics(0, 0)
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def append(self, sg: SubGlyph, in_metrics=True):
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if in_metrics:
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self.metrics &= sg.glyph.metrics.transformed(
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sg.transform, sg.offset)
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super().append(sg)
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def as_data(self) -> str:
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mdata = self.metrics.as_data()
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gdata = FONT_NEWSTROKE.join(map(SubGlyph.as_data, self))
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if global_duplicate_point_removal:
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return mdata + remove_duplicate_points(gdata)
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else:
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return mdata + gdata
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class Compositions:
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"""Compositions of glyphs for every code point described in the character list file"""
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transforms = _make_transforms()
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def __init__(self, glyphs: dict[str, Glyph]):
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self.glyphs = glyphs
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self.default_subglyph = SubGlyph(glyphs["DEL"], "")
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self.empty_subglyph = SubGlyph(glyphs["0"], "")
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self.missed: set[str] = set()
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self.used: set[str] = set()
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self._skip = POINT0
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self.font_name = "default_font"
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self.codepoints: list[Composition] = []
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self.comments: dict[int, str] = {}
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@classmethod
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def from_read(cls, sin: TextIOBase, glyphs: dict[str, Glyph]) -> 'Compositions':
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charlist = Compositions(glyphs)
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try:
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for line in sin:
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line = line[:line.find("#")] # remove comments
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charlist._parse_command(line)
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except BaseException:
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print(f"Error parsing line '{line}'", file=sys.stderr)
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raise
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return charlist
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@property
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def _codepoint(self) -> int:
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return len(self.codepoints)-1
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def _new_composition(self) -> None:
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self.codepoints.append(Composition())
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self._skip = POINT0
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def _gl_tr(self, glyphname: str) -> tuple[Glyph, Transform]:
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transform = Compositions.transforms.get(
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glyphname[0], DEFAULT_TRANSFORM)
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if transform is not DEFAULT_TRANSFORM:
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glyphname = glyphname[1:]
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glyph = self.glyphs.get(glyphname, None)
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if glyph:
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self.used.add(glyphname)
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else:
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self.missed.add(glyphname)
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glyph = self.default_subglyph.glyph
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return glyph, transform
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def _parse_command(self, line) -> None:
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tokens = line.split()
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tokens.reverse()
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if not tokens:
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return
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cmd = tokens.pop()
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if cmd in {"+", "+w", "+p", "+(", "+|", "+)"}:
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if cmd != "+|" and cmd != "+)":
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self._new_composition()
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self._parse_entry(tokens, cmd == "+w" or cmd == "+p")
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elif cmd.startswith("//"):
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self.comments[self._codepoint] = line
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elif cmd == "skipcodes":
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numskip = int(tokens.pop())
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subglyph = self.default_subglyph if self._codepoint < 0x9000 else self.empty_subglyph
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for _ in range(numskip):
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self._new_composition()
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self.codepoints[-1].append(subglyph)
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elif cmd == "startchar":
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codepoint = int(tokens.pop())
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self.codepoints = [Composition()] * codepoint
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elif cmd == "font":
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self.font_name = tokens.pop()
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else:
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raise ValueError(f"Invalid charlist command '{cmd}'")
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def _parse_entry(self, tokens, sub_metrics) -> None:
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composition = self.codepoints[-1]
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bname = tokens.pop()
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base, btr = self._gl_tr(bname)
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if self._skip is not POINT0:
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self._skip += Point(-base.metrics.l, 0)
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composition.append(SubGlyph(base, bname, btr, self._skip))
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while tokens:
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name = tokens.pop()
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sub, tr = self._gl_tr(name)
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offset = self._skip
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if tokens:
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parts = tokens.pop().split("=")
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if len(parts) == 2:
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n_from, n_to = parts
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a_from = base.anchors[n_from].transformed(btr, POINT0)
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a_to = sub.anchors[n_to].transformed(tr, POINT0)
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offset += (a_from - a_to)
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composition.append(SubGlyph(sub, name, tr, offset), sub_metrics)
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self._skip += Point(base.metrics.r, 0)
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class CFontWriter:
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"""Processes the compositions to generate a C file with the font."""
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def __init__(self, comps: Compositions):
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self.comps = comps
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def print_stats(self, sout: TextIOBase):
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glyphs = set(self.comps.glyphs.keys())
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unused_glyphs = list(glyphs - self.comps.used)
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if self.comps.missed:
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print(
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f"/* --- {len(self.comps.missed)} missed glyphs --- */", file=sout)
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for m in self.comps.missed:
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print(f"/* {m} */", file=sout)
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if unused_glyphs:
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print("/* --- unused glyphs --- */", file=sout)
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unused_glyphs.sort()
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for u in unused_glyphs:
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print(f"/* {u} */", file=sout)
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def generate_c_output(self, start_cp: int, sout: TextIOBase) -> None:
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fname = self.comps.font_name
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print(f"\n\n\nconst char* const {fname}[] =\n{{", file=sout)
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cmt_iter = iter(self.comps.comments)
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while (cmt_point := next(cmt_iter, start_cp)) < start_cp:
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self._print_comment(cmt_point, sout)
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for cp, composition in enumerate(self.comps.codepoints[start_cp:], start_cp):
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CFontWriter._print_row(cp, composition, sout)
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if cmt_point == cp:
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self._print_comment(cmt_point, sout)
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cmt_point = next(cmt_iter, 0)
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end = f"}};\nconst int {fname}_bufsize = sizeof({fname})/sizeof({fname}[0]);\n"
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print(end, file=sout)
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def _print_comment(self, codepoint, sout):
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print(f" /* {self.comps.comments[codepoint]} */", file=sout)
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@staticmethod
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def _print_row(codepoint, composition: Composition, sout: TextIOBase):
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data = cesc(composition.as_data())
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if codepoint % 16:
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print(f' "{data}",', file=sout)
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else:
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name1 = composition[0].tname
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name2 = composition[1].tname if len(composition) > 1 else ""
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if name1:
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print(
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f' "{data}", /* U+{codepoint:X} {name1} {name2} */', file=sout)
|
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else:
|
|
print(f' "{data}", /* U+{codepoint:X} */', file=sout)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
print('** Reading glyphs from fonts:')
|
|
all_glyphs: dict[str, Glyph] = {}
|
|
for basename in input_fonts:
|
|
print(f' - Reading {basename}.kicad_sym...')
|
|
all_glyphs |= parse_symfile(f'{basename}.kicad_sym')
|
|
|
|
print(f"** Reading {input_header}")
|
|
header = open(input_header, encoding='utf-8').read()
|
|
|
|
print(f"** Reading {input_charlist}")
|
|
with open(input_charlist, encoding='utf-8') as src:
|
|
compositions = Compositions.from_read(src, all_glyphs)
|
|
|
|
print(f"** Writing {output_cpp}")
|
|
font = CFontWriter(compositions)
|
|
with open(output_cpp, "w", encoding='utf-8') as dst:
|
|
dst.write(header)
|
|
font.generate_c_output(0x20, dst)
|
|
font.print_stats(dst)
|
|
|
|
print("** Done")
|