Fix the error
```homestead-7: Creating and registering the VM...
An error occurred while executing a PowerShell script. This error
is shown below. Please read the error message and see if this is
a configuration error with your system. If it is not, then please
report a bug.
Script: import_vm_vmcx.ps1
Error:
At C:\Program Files
(x86)\HashiCorp\Vagrant\embedded\gems\gems\vagrant-1.9.4\plugins\providers\hyper v\scripts\import_vm_vmcx.ps1:18 char:37
+ [string]$differencing_disk=$null
+ ~
Missing ')' in function parameter list.
At C:\Program Files
(x86)\HashiCorp\Vagrant\embedded\gems\gems\vagrant-1.9.4\plugins\providers\hyper v\scripts\import_vm_vmcx.ps1:20 char:1
+ )
+ ~
Unexpected token ')' in expression or statement.
+ CategoryInfo : ParserError: (:) [], ParseException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : MissingEndParenthesisInFunctionParameterList
```
In some cases the SSH connection may be aborted while waiting
for setup. This includes aborted connections in the list of
applicable exceptions to retry on while waiting for the connection
to become available.
Fixes#8520
Prevent sending empty data strings to defined blocks handling
stderr and stdout output. These can occur when the garbage
marker is identified and collected data pruned, but no remaining
data is left to send.
Fixes#8259
With the introduction of `pip_args` option, you can easily extend the
`:pip` installation mode behaviour. But some interesting/advanced usages
are still not possible because of the auto-generated parts ("ansible"
package, version selection, and the `--upgrade` flag).
By adding this "pip_args_only" install mode, it will be for instance
possible to:
- install unofficial releases, like release candidates published at
https://releases.ansible.com/
- install more pip packages (e.g. via a `requirements.txt` file), with
hash validation, etc.
Note that there is no config validation that requires `pip_args` option
to be defined when the :pip_args_only mode is selected. This would be
more elegant, and user friendly to raise a configuration error, but this
can wait. At least, running with an empty `pip_args` won't lead to any
command crash, since the rather dummy "pip install" shows an helper
notice and terminates with a zero (0) exit code.
This change is thought as a complement to the changes originally
proposed in pull request GH-8170.
With this new option, it is now possible to pass additional arguments to
pip command when the `install_mode` is "pip".
(@gildegoma reworded the original commit message of pull request GH-8170)
Issue #8159
while using:
$ vagrant package --base ${VIRTUALBOXNAME}
this error occurs:
/usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-1.9.0/plugins/commands/package/command.rb:59:in `package_base': uninitialized constant VagrantPlugins::CommandPackage::Command::SecureRandom (NameError)
Did you mean? SecureRandom
from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-1.9.0/plugins/commands/package/command.rb:42:in `execute'
from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-1.9.0/lib/vagrant/cli.rb:42:in `execute'
from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-1.9.0/lib/vagrant/environment.rb:274:in `cli'
from /usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/vagrant-1.9.0/bin/vagrant:118:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/bin/vagrant:22:in `load'
from /usr/bin/vagrant:22:in `<main>'
`/etc/init.d/network restart` already restart NM and shutdown interfaces.
In start() :
```
if [ "$(LANG=C nmcli -t --fields running general status 2>/dev/null)" = "running" ]; then
nmcli connection reload
fi
```
In stop() :
```
for i in $vpninterfaces $xdslinterfaces $bridgeinterfaces $vlaninterfaces $remaining; do
unset DEVICE TYPE
(. ./ifcfg-$i
if [ -z "$DEVICE" ] ; then DEVICE="$i"; fi
if ! check_device_down $DEVICE; then
action $"Shutting down interface $i: " ./ifdown $i boot
[ $? -ne 0 ] && rc=1
fi
)
done
```
Where $remaining include all "others" interfaces including eth*
This reverts commit 166d10d4e1.
RHEL-7 / Current Fedora versions tend to use NetworkManager for
configuring the networks, and `service network restart` might fail.
If the `NetworkManager` service is running, we should restart it,
otherwise we try restarting `network`.
Allows checksum validation on downloaded files via Util::Downloader
using MD5 and/or SHA1 checksums. This also integrates checksum validation
support with the shell provisioner for downloaded remote files.
Usage: vagrant box prune [options]
Options:
-p, --provider PROVIDER The specific provider type for the boxes to destroy.
-n, --dry-run Only print the boxes that would be removed.
--name NAME The specific box name to check for outdated versions.
-f, --force Destroy without confirmation even when box is in use.
-h, --help Print this help
If a `name` is specified as an option, it will be used as the id instead
of inferring it from the `guestpath`. If `guestpath` is nil, the `name`
needs to be specified so the folder can be mounted with a name.
This also fixes the synced folder code to allow `guestpath` to be nil.
It was allowed in a previous version for the purpose of preventing a
directory from being auto mounted (#936), but seems to have become an
error at some point after that.
An example of modifying the default /vagrant folder so it doesn't
auto-mount anymore:
config.vm.synced_folder ".", nil, name: "/vagrant"
An example of sharing another folder, but not auto-mounting it:
config.vm.synced_folder ".", nil, name: "foobar"
Fixes#6835.
The `pkg_add` command will return `0` when a package requested for
installation is not found. This adds a validation check to ensure
the rsync package is actually installed on the guest.
When configuring network devices force NetworkManager to reload new
configuration files as they appear. This prevents NetworkManager from
attempting to continue managing devices on initial start up.
With this new option defined, the `ansible-galaxy` and
`ansible-playbook` commands generated by the Ansible provisioners will
be executed with the ANSIBLE_CONFIG environment variable set
accordingly.
Resolve GH-7195
This commit also fix the following open issues:
- Implement the pending RSpec examples about path existence checks
performed by the ansible (remote) provisioner.
- In verbose mode, the ansible remote provisioner now correctly displays
the Ansible Galaxy parameters ("role_file" and "roles_path") with
single quotes (which is safer for potential copy-paste usage).
Additional Notes:
- Test coverage for `ansible_local` provisioner is still not
implemented. See GH-6633.
- Test coverage for galaxy from host is not implemented yet (due to
general issue with mocking both command executions, see
https://github.com/mitchellh/vagrant/pull/6529#r45278451
It was failing to create files below the machines\default\hyperv folder, rather it was creating folders named 'hypervSnapshots', 'hypervVirtual Hard Disks', and 'hypervVirtual Machines'. This was causing the files to not be removed when destroying the vm, and an error when subsequently bringing it up again.
/etc/issue is far from being a reliable source for OS detection as it
can be changed by a user without affecting any OS functionality. As
newer Debian systems run systemd by default, check for /etc/os-release
and fallback to lsb_release for older Debian versions. Check #7625 for
a similar issue. Even lsb_release is not manatory, therefore keep the
current code of parsing /etc/issue to avoid regressions.
- Remove `ansible-galaxy` detection, since this command was introduced
in Ansible 1.4.2 (December 2013). Checking for `ansible-playbook`
presence should therefore be enough for any "modern" Ansible setup.
- Look for the command defined by the new `playbook_command` option.
Related to GH-7881 and GH-7536
Note that error messages were not adapted, and only mention
a generic "Ansible Software" when executed commands are failing.
We assume that people using the `playbook_command` option are
advanced users that will know all the components to be considered.
Add failing networking interface list sorting test with example
provided by #7883. Update sorting logic to properly handle different
types and differing array lengths.
Fixes#7883
The ansible-playbook command is currently hardcoded for the ansible and
ansible_local provisioners. This patch adds the config option
playbook_command to allow the user to change the command.
Implemented the differencing disk for vmcx.
This means the disk is now copied by Hyper-V (Powershell) instead of Ruby for new machines.
This does mean EFI Firmware now does work for machines since it is quite a feep copy. Compare-VM will report incompatibilities should they be found.
Changes introduced in #7207 removed the logic to handle the
`minion_id` configuration. This commit addresses that regression
by including the `--id #{@config.minion_id}` flag everywhere that
`--local` is used (as it had done before).
I'm not totally in love with the `get_masterless` abstraction here,
so if someone has a better suggestion I'll happily change it.
Fixes#7454
- Honour `ssh.proxy_command` setting (even when the Docker provider is
used via a proxy host). Silly configurations may lead to silly
behaviors, but let's apply the settings...
- Remove condition on `provider_config.connect_via_ssh`, which is
a provider specific parameter (from vagrant-libvirt provider).
- Add a simple unit test
Changes introduced in 982af05 caused the RDP configuration file to be written
with all settings on one line instead of one setting per line. The Microsoft
Remote Desktop client for OS X rejects these configuration files as being
malformed. This patch restores the configuration to one line per setting and
adds tests to guard against regression.
Fixes#7629.
nfs-server.service seems to load kernel modules it needs itself, while nfsd appears in `/proc/filesystems` only after the kernel module has been loaded, so vagrant fails to detect NFS server until it's started first time after the system has booted. This checks if the NFS service actually exists and hopes that it'll figure the stuff out itself.
`list-unit-files` is utilized rather than `list-units` because systemd seems to not list units that are disabled: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/devel/2011-November/159117.html
BSD-based guests do not support VirtualBox shared folders. This is a
common source of confusion in Vagrant. This new error clearly explains
that this is not a bug in Vagrant and provides instructions on how to
disable them.
lsb_release command is included in lsb-release package. Sometimes this is
not installed; ex: Docker official Ubuntu image.
/etc/os-release is included in base-files package,
so this is more reliable than lsb_release.
Use the version of Hyper-V instead of Powershell to determine which
exception is thrown by Get-VM. Also fixing an invalid catch statement,
since Powershell can not use variables to match thrown exceptions in
catch.
This adds a new environmental variable `VAGRANT_BOX_UPDATE_CHECK_DISABLE`,
which instructs Vagrant to not check for box updates when running
regular Vagrant commands. This behaves the same as the existing
`config.vm.box_update_check` configuration option, but can be set
globally. Vagrantfile-supplied options will take precedence.
Fixes GH-7479
The change to this file 10 days ago removed a newline character at the end of each key added to it. This mean that when another key was added, it continued on the same line as the one before and thus wasn't being detected when an ssh connection came in with a key file.
With regards to https://github.com/mitchellh/vagrant/issues/7455 this is an (ugly) fix.
I'm sure someone knows a better command to concat a file and a string and append it to the `authorized_keys` file. But this does fix the problem.
This commit include the following changes:
- systematically set ANSIBLE_ROLES_PATH environment variable when
galaxy_roles_path is defined.
- slightly refactor to introduce the concept of "provisioning working
directory" (possible usage in the future for resolving GH-7195)
- fix a bug in ansible-galaxy execution by the ansible_local provisioner
if the paths contains blank characters.
Fix#7269
These changes have been validated against the following guest systems:
- Debian 7 and 8
- Ubuntu 12.04, 14.04 and 16.04
- Fedora 21 and 23
- CentOS 7
- OracleLinux 7
- Scientific Linux 7
At the moment, the pip setup (via get-pip.py script) is not working for
RHEL6-like systems (CentOS 6.6, OracleLinux 6.5, Scientific Linux 6),
because Python 2.6 has been deprecated and is no longer supported by
Python core team. I consider this limitation with low priority in
Vagrant context.
The `:pip` install_mode is currently not implemented for the following
platforms:
- OpenSUSE
- ArchLinux
- FreeBSD
Known Issue: By using get-pip.py script, any previous pip installation
will be most probably overrided. This could be an issue for Python
developers who would prefer to keep their base box setup untouched. In
future iteration, it could be possible to choose to reinstall/upgrade
pip or not. issue for Python developers who would prefer to keep their
base box setup untouched. In future iteration, it could be possible to
choose to reinstall/upgrade pip or not.
Resolve GH-6654
Resolve GH-7167 as the `version` option is now considered to select the
version of Ansible to be installed.
Currently the code tries to detect if Arch uses systemd via checking
comm= of PID 1. As access to proc filesystem might be restricted due to
hideproc set and systemd is default for all Arch Linux installations
since October 2012, let's just ditch that check.
Previously this was very complicated trying to flip between Ruby and
bash. This commit uses a single bash command that decides between yum
and dnf in the script itself.
This commit refactors the freebsd networking to:
1. Use predictable network naming
2. Properly handle DHCP vs static networks on up and reload [GH-5852]
3. Perform all networking configuration in a single command to prevent
partial configuration.
This updates the guest capabilities to run in as few communicator
commands as possible. Additionally, it fixes a number of issues around
hostname and idempotency.
This patch was tested against:
- puphpet/debian75-x64
- debian/jessie64
- debian/wheezy64
with custom networking, custom hostname, and rsync shared folders.
This commit does a few things:
1. Make the hostname update idempotent with `grep -w`
2. Add the given hostname to `/etc/hosts` as recommended by the docs
3. Add missing tests
This commit updates the procedure for configuring arch networks to occur
in a single command. Previously, each network was configured
independently. If, for some reason, one of the networks destroyed the
SSH connection, the box would be irrecoverable. This commit does not
alleviate that behavior, but attempts to mitigate it by running all
network-related configuration commands in a single communicator (SSH)
session.
The new procedure looks like this:
1. Upload a temp file to /tmp/vagrant-network-id... for each interface
on the guest.
2. Compile a commands array (of bash) to execute after all network
configurations have been uploaded.
3. Concatenate all the commands together in a single communicator
session.
This was tested against `terrywant/archlinux` using the following Vagrantfile:
```ruby
Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
config.vm.box = "terrywang/archlinux"
config.vm.hostname = "banana-ramama.example.com"
config.vm.network "private_network", type: "dhcp"
config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "33.33.33.10"
config.vm.provision "file", source: "Vagrantfile", destination: "/tmp/vf"
config.vm.provision "shell", inline: "echo hi"
end
```
This commit updates the procedure for changing the hostname on arch
guests to occur in a single command. Previously, setting the hostname
and adding the value of the hostname to the /etc/hosts file was done in
two different uploads. This reduces the cycle to a single upload, making
provisioning a bit faster.
Additionally, this changes the behavior of the /etc/hosts file to:
1. Not remove localhost as an alias of 127.0.0.1
2. Prepend our custom hostname before localhost
The resulting /etc/hosts file will look something like:
127.0.0.1 my-host.example.com my-host
127.0.0.1 localhost.mydomain localhost
Tested against `terrywang/archlinux` using the following Vagrantfile:
```ruby
Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
config.vm.box = "terrywang/archlinux"
config.vm.hostname = "banana-ramama.example.com"
config.vm.network "private_network", type: "dhcp"
config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "33.33.33.10"
config.vm.provision "file", source: "Vagrantfile", destination: "/tmp/vf"
config.vm.provision "shell", inline: "echo hi"
end
```
With this change, the presence of Ansible configuration files (like
playbook file, inventory path, galaxy role file, etc.) is no longer
performed by the `config` classes, but by the `provisioner` classes
(at the beginning of the provision command).
This change fixes several issues:
- Resolve#6984 as `provision` method are only executed when remote
(ssh) communication with the guest machine is possible.
- Resolve#6763 in a better way than 4e451c6 initially did.
- Improve the general provisioner speed since the `config` checks are
actually triggered by many vagrant actions (e.g. `destroy`,...), and
can also be triggered multiple times during a vagrant run (e.g. on
callback request made by the machine provider).
Unlike the former `config`-based checks, the provision action won't
collect all the invalid options, but only report the first invalid
option found and abort the execution.
Some unit tests were not implemented yet to save my scarce "open source
contribution time" for other important issues, but they should be done
at last via GH-6633.
Vagrant's environment (which includes the known list of boxes and
versions) is established at the start of the Vagrant run. This means
that box downloads which occur during the run are not contained in the
set until the next run. This causes duplicate box downloads to raise an
error in multi-machine Vagrantfiles.
This commit fixes that issue by pre-processing the machines by provider
and version, creating a unique set of boxes to update.
Fixes GH-6042
This adds a new core command, `docker-exec`, which allows the user to
exec into an already-running container.
- Fixes#6566
- Fixes#5193
- Fixes#4904
- Fixes#4057
- Fixes#4179
- Fixes#4903
We know that the vm does not exist if we get VBOX_E_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND.
For any other error, this may well be VirtualBox getting confused and it is probably
worth retrying...
This commit changes the way ports are aggregated in the Docker provider.
Previously ports were aggregated by their "number", but that is not a
truly unique representation. Instead, the protocol is now taken into
account when generating the port map.
Fixes GH-5527
This adds two new SSH configuration options:
- `keys_only`
- `paranoid`
These values were previously hard-coded, but can now be user-specified.
Fixes GH-4275
Changes:
- Add "config" unit tests for `ansible_local` (guest)
- Share some "config" examples between both ansible provisioners
- Move `config_host.rb` specific examples to `config/host.rb`
- Add a requirement to "../helpers" in `config/guest.rb` in order to be
able to run the related unit tests
References:
- This is the first part of GH-6633 resolution
- This change is a handy prerequisite for GH-6570
Not addressed yet:
- FIXME (guest.rb): Some test-double stubs are currently not working as
expected, and the related checks are commented out for the moment
(no idea why, but this is not urgent to be fixed because of GH-7335
rejection. See also GH-6984)
- FIXME (shared.rb): The guest-based config should actually NOT return
an error when the extra_vars file cannot be found, but only display a
a warning (similarly to the changes done for GH-6763, see 4e451c6)
This fixes a fairly large tempfile leak. Vagrant uses a template
renderer to write network configuration files locally to disk. Then,
that temporarily file is uploaded to the remote host and moved into
place. Since Vagrant is such a short-lived process, GC never came along
and cleaned up those tempfiles, resulting in many temporary files being
created through regular Vagrant usage.
The Util::Tempfile class uses a block to ensure the temporary file is
deleted when the block finishes. This API required small tweaks to the
usage, but provides more safety to ensure the files are deleted.
This commit basically grepped the code base for all uses of Dir.mktmpdir
and Tempfile.new/open and ensures the value is unique within the
code base and also prefixed with `vagrant-`.
Previously, most invocations of these commands simply used "vagrant",
thus making them indistinguishable when trying to identify leaks.
Previously, there was no one gesture that would start a VM if it was not
running and run the appropriate provisioners regardless of its original
state. `vagrant up` did nothing if the VM was running, while
`vagrant provision` did nothing if the VM was not running.
Change the semantics of `vagrant up`, via the start actions of the providers,
to go through the provisioning logic even if the VM is already running.
The semantics of `run: "once"` vs `run: "always"` are respected.
Tested with the VirtualBox provider but not the others.
Resolves#4421