module Day4 where
import System.IO (openFile, IOMode (ReadMode), hClose, hGetContents)
import Data.Text (splitOn, unpack, pack)
import Prelude hiding (splitAt)

type Board = [[Int]]

column :: Board -> Int -> [Int]
column board i = map (!! i) board

splitAt :: String -> String -> [String]
splitAt delimiter str = map unpack $ splitOn (pack delimiter) $ pack str

-- remove padding spaces and turn a board line into ints
lineToInts :: String -> [Int]
lineToInts str = map read $ filter (/= "") $ splitAt " " str

isLineWinning :: [Int] -> [Int] -> Bool
isLineWinning nums = all (`elem` nums)

-- in: random numbers, board
-- out: only unmarked numbers in board
unmarkedNums :: [Int] -> Board -> Board
unmarkedNums nums = map (filter (`notElem` nums))

-- in: random numbers, board
-- out: sum of all unmarked numbers
unmarkedSum :: [Int] -> Board -> Int
unmarkedSum nums board = sum . concat $ unmarkedNums nums board

-- in: board, list of random numbers
-- out: true if board won
checkBoard :: Board -> [Int] -> Bool
checkBoard board nums = any (isLineWinning nums) allLines
    where
        allLines = board ++ map (column board) [0..4]

-- in: list of boards, list of random numbers
-- out: board that won, number of iterations
checkBoards' :: [Board] -> [Int] -> (Board, Int)
checkBoards' [] nums = ([], length nums)
checkBoards' (x:xs) nums
    | checkBoard x nums = (x, length nums)
    | otherwise = checkBoards' xs nums

-- in: list of boards, list of random numbers
-- out: board that won, number of iterations
-- will error if none of the tables are solvable
checkBoards :: [Board] -> [Int] -> Int -> (Board, Int)
checkBoards boards nums iter
    | null $ fst $ checkBoards' boards list = checkBoards boards nums (iter + 1)
    | otherwise = checkBoards' boards list
        where
            list = take iter nums

main :: IO ()
main = do
    input <- openFile "inputs/4.txt" ReadMode
    contents <- hGetContents input

    -- random numbers from the first line
    let list = map read $ splitAt "," $ head $ splitAt "\n\n" contents :: [Int]
    -- the remaining lines are bingo boards
    let bingus = map lines $ tail $ splitAt "\n\n" contents
    let boards = map (map lineToInts) bingus

    let (board, num) = checkBoards boards list 1

    let sum = unmarkedSum (take num list) board 
    print $ sum * list !! (num - 1)

    hClose input