Update and improve manual install doc
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# Server Installation for Jitsi Meet
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:warning: **WARNING:** Manual installation is not recommended. We recommend following the [quick-install](https://github.com/jitsi/jitsi-meet/blob/master/doc/quick-install.md) document. The current document describes the steps that are needed to install a working deployment, but steps are easy to mess up, and the debian packages are more up-to-date, where this document sometimes is not updated to latest changes.
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:warning: **WARNING:** Manual installation is not recommended. We recommend following the [quick-install](https://github.com/jitsi/jitsi-meet/blob/master/doc/quick-install.md) document. The current document describes the steps that are needed to install a working deployment, but steps are easy to mess up, and the debian packages are more up-to-date, where this document is sometimes not updated to reflect latest changes.
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This describes configuring a server `jitsi.example.com` running Debian or a Debian Derivative. You will need to
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change references to that to match your host, and generate some passwords for
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@ -22,7 +19,7 @@ This is how the network looks:
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443 |
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+-------+ |
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| | |
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| NginX | |
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| Nginx | |
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| | |
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+--+-+--+ |
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@ -31,7 +28,7 @@ This is how the network looks:
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| jitsi-meet +<---+ +--->+ prosody/xmpp | |
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| |files 5280 | | |
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+------------+ +--------------+ v
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5222,5347^ ^5347 4443
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5222,5347^ ^5347 4443,10000
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+--------+ | | +-------------+
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| | | | | |
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| jicofo +----^ ^----+ videobridge |
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@ -112,7 +109,7 @@ Restart prosody XMPP server with the new config
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prosodyctl restart
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```
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## Install nginx
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## Install Nginx
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```sh
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apt-get install nginx
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```
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@ -122,12 +119,13 @@ Add a new file `jitsi.example.com` in `/etc/nginx/sites-available` (see also the
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server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
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server {
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listen 443;
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listen 0.0.0.0:443 ssl http2;
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listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
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# tls configuration that is not covered in this guide
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# we recommend the use of https://certbot.eff.org/
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server_name jitsi.example.com;
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# set the root
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root /srv/jitsi.example.com;
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root /srv/jitsi-meet;
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index index.html;
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location ~ ^/([a-zA-Z0-9=\?]+)$ {
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rewrite ^/(.*)$ / break;
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@ -152,6 +150,7 @@ ln -s ../sites-available/jitsi.example.com jitsi.example.com
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```
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## Install Jitsi Videobridge
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Visit https://download.jitsi.org/jitsi-videobridge/linux to determine the current build number, download and unzip it:
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```sh
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wget https://download.jitsi.org/jitsi-videobridge/linux/jitsi-videobridge-linux-{arch-buildnum}.zip
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unzip jitsi-videobridge-linux-{arch-buildnum}.zip
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@ -164,9 +163,10 @@ apt-get install openjdk-8-jre
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_NOTE: When installing on older Debian releases keep in mind that you need JRE >= 1.7._
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In the user home that will be starting Jitsi Videobridge create `.sip-communicator` folder and add the file `sip-communicator.properties` with one line in it:
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```
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org.jitsi.impl.neomedia.transform.srtp.SRTPCryptoContext.checkReplay=false
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Create `~/.sip-communicator/sip-communicator.properties` in the home folder of the user that will be starting Jitsi Videobridge:
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```sh
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mkdir -p ~/.sip-communicator
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echo "org.jitsi.impl.neomedia.transform.srtp.SRTPCryptoContext.checkReplay=false" > ~/.sip-communicator/sip-communicator.properties
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```
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Start the videobridge with:
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@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ Clone source from Github repo:
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```sh
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git clone https://github.com/jitsi/jicofo.git
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```
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Build distribution package. Replace {os-name} with one of: 'lin', 'lin64', 'macosx', 'win', 'win64'.
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Build the package.
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```sh
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cd jicofo
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mvn package -DskipTests -Dassembly.skipAssembly=false
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@ -199,8 +199,8 @@ mvn package -DskipTests -Dassembly.skipAssembly=false
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Run jicofo:
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```sh
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=======
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unzip target/jicofo-{os-name}-1.0-SNAPSHOT.zip
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cd jicofo-{os-name}-1.0-SNAPSHOT'
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unzip target/jicofo-1.1-SNAPSHOT-archive.zip
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cd jicofo-1.1-SNAPSHOT-archive'
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./jicofo.sh --host=localhost --domain=jitsi.example.com --secret=YOURSECRET2 --user_domain=auth.jitsi.example.com --user_name=focus --user_password=YOURSECRET3
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```
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@ -209,13 +209,12 @@ Checkout and configure Jitsi Meet:
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```sh
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cd /srv
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git clone https://github.com/jitsi/jitsi-meet.git
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mv jitsi-meet/ jitsi.example.com
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cd jitsi.example.com
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cd jitsi-meet
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npm install
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make
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```
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Edit host names in `/srv/jitsi.example.com/config.js` (see also the example config file):
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Edit host names in `/srv/jitsi-meet/config.js` (see also the example config file):
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```
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var config = {
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hosts: {
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@ -231,15 +230,19 @@ var config = {
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};
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```
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Restart nginx to get the new configuration:
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Verify that nginx config is valid and reload nginx:
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```sh
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invoke-rc.d nginx restart
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nginx -t && nginx -s reload
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```
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## Running behind NAT
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Jitsi-Videobridge can run behind a NAT, provided that all required ports are routed (forwarded) to the machine that it runs on. By default these ports are (TCP/443 or TCP/4443 and UDP 10000).
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Jitsi Videobridge can run behind a NAT, provided that both required ports are routed (forwarded) to the machine that it runs on. By default these ports are `TCP/4443` and `UDP/10000`.
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The following extra lines need to be added the file `~/.sip-communicator/sip-communicator.properties` (in the home directory of the user running the videobridge):
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If you do not route these two ports, Jitsi Meet will only work with video for two people, breaking upon 3 or more people trying to show video.
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`TCP/443` is required for the webserver which can be running on another machine than the Jitsi Videobrige is running on.
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The following extra lines need to be added to the file `~/.sip-communicator/sip-communicator.properties` (in the home directory of the user running the videobridge):
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```
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org.ice4j.ice.harvest.NAT_HARVESTER_LOCAL_ADDRESS=<Local.IP.Address>
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org.ice4j.ice.harvest.NAT_HARVESTER_PUBLIC_ADDRESS=<Public.IP.Address>
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@ -248,6 +251,5 @@ org.ice4j.ice.harvest.NAT_HARVESTER_PUBLIC_ADDRESS=<Public.IP.Address>
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# Hold your first conference
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You are now all set and ready to have your first meet by going to http://jitsi.example.com
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## Enabling recording
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[Jibri](https://github.com/jitsi/jibri)is a set of tools for recording and/or streaming a Jitsi Meet conference.
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[Jibri](https://github.com/jitsi/jibri) is a set of tools for recording and/or streaming a Jitsi Meet conference.
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