kicad/pcbnew/connect.h

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/**
* @file connect.h
* @brief helper classes to find track to track and track to pad connections.
*/
#ifndef CONNECT_H
#define CONNECT_H
/*
* This program source code file is part of KiCad, a free EDA CAD application.
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Jean-Pierre Charras, jp.charras at wanadoo.fr
* Copyright (C) 2012 SoftPLC Corporation, Dick Hollenbeck <dick@softplc.com>
* Copyright (C) 1992-2012 KiCad Developers, see AUTHORS.txt for contributors.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, you may find one here:
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
* or you may search the http://www.gnu.org website for the version 2 license,
* or you may write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
*/
#include <class_track.h>
#include <class_board.h>
// Helper classes to handle connection points (i.e. candidates) for tracks
/* class CONNECTED_POINT describes a coordinate having a track or pad parent.
* when a pad is the parent, the coordinate is (obviously) the connection point
* when a track is the parent, the coordinate is the staring point
* or the ending point.
* therefore when building a list of CONNECTED_POINT, a pad or via generates one item,
* and a track generates 2 items.
*/
class CONNECTED_POINT
{
private:
BOARD_CONNECTED_ITEM * m_item; // a link to the parent item (track, via or pad)
wxPoint m_point; // coordinates of this connected point
public:
// ctor to build a CONNECTED_POINT instance, when the parent is a track or via
CONNECTED_POINT( TRACK * aTrack, const wxPoint & aPoint)
{
m_item = aTrack;
m_point = aPoint;
}
// ctor to build a CONNECTED_POINT instance, when the parent is a pad
CONNECTED_POINT( D_PAD * aPad, const wxPoint & aPoint)
{
m_item = aPad;
m_point = aPoint;
}
/**
* Function GetTrack
* @return the parent track or via of this connected point,
* or null if the parent is a pad
*/
TRACK * GetTrack() const
{
return m_item->Type() != PCB_PAD_T ? (TRACK*) m_item : NULL ;
}
/**
* Function GetPad
* @return the parent pad of this connected point,
* or null if the parent is a track or via
*/
D_PAD * GetPad() const
{
return m_item->Type() == PCB_PAD_T ? (D_PAD*) m_item : NULL;
}
const wxPoint & GetPoint() const { return m_point; }
};
// A helper class to handle connections calculations:
class CONNECTIONS
{
private:
std::vector <TRACK*> m_connected; // List of connected tracks/vias
// to a given track or via
std::vector <CONNECTED_POINT> m_candidates; // List of points to test
// (end points of tracks or vias location )
BOARD * m_brd; // the master board.
const TRACK * m_firstTrack; // The first track used to build m_Candidates
const TRACK * m_lastTrack; // The last track used to build m_Candidates
std::vector<D_PAD*> m_sortedPads; // list of sorted pads by X (then Y) coordinate
public:
CONNECTIONS( BOARD * aBrd );
~CONNECTIONS() {};
/**
* Function BuildPadsList
* Fills m_sortedPads with all pads that be connected to tracks
* pads are sorted by > then Y coordinates to allow fast binary search in list
* @param aNetcode = net code to use to filter pads
* if aNetcode < 0, all pads will be put in list (default)
*/
void BuildPadsList( int aNetcode = -1 );
/**
* Function GetPadsList
* @return the pads list used in connections calculations
*/
std::vector<D_PAD*>& GetPadsList() { return m_sortedPads; }
/**
* Function Build_CurrNet_SubNets_Connections
* should be called after a track change (delete or add a track):
* Connections to pads and to tracks are recalculated
* If a track is deleted, the other pointers to pads do not change.
* When a new track is added in track list, its pointers to pads are already initialized
* Builds the subnets inside a net (tracks from aFirstTrack to aFirstTrack).
* subnets are clusters of pads and tracks that are connected together.
* When all tracks are created relative to the net, there is only a cluster
* when not tracks there are a cluster per pad
* @param aFirstTrack = first track of the given net
* @param aLastTrack = last track of the given net
* @param aNetcode = the netcode of the given net
*/
void Build_CurrNet_SubNets_Connections( TRACK* aFirstTrack, TRACK* aLastTrack, int aNetcode );
/**
* Function BuildTracksCandidatesList
* Fills m_Candidates with all connecting points (track ends or via location)
* with tracks from aBegin to aEnd.
* @param aBegin = first track to store in list (should not be NULL)
* @param aEnd = last track to store in list
* if aEnd == NULL, uses all tracks from aBegin
*/
void BuildTracksCandidatesList( TRACK * aBegin, TRACK * aEnd = NULL);
/**
* Function BuildPadsCandidatesList
* Populates m_candidates with all pads connecting points (pads position)
* m_sortedPads is expected to be populated by the pad candidates list
*/
void BuildPadsCandidatesList();
/**
* function SearchConnectedTracks
* Populates .m_connected with tracks/vias connected to aTrack
* m_candidates is expected to be populated by the track candidates ends list
* @param aTrack = track or via to use as reference
*/
int SearchConnectedTracks( const TRACK * aTrack );
/**
* Function GetConnectedTracks
* Copy m_Connected that contains the list of tracks connected
* calculated by SearchConnectedTracks
* in aTrack->m_TracksConnected
* @param aTrack = track or via to fill with connected tracks
*/
void GetConnectedTracks(TRACK * aTrack)
{
aTrack->m_TracksConnected = m_connected;
}
/**
* function SearchConnectionsPadsToIntersectingPads
* Explores the list of pads and adds to m_PadsConnected member
* of each pad pads connected to
* Here, connections are due to intersecting pads, not tracks
* m_sortedPads must be initialized
*/
void SearchConnectionsPadsToIntersectingPads();
/**
* function SearchTracksConnectedToPads
* Explores the list of pads.
* if( add_to_padlist )
* adds to m_PadsConnected member of each track the pad(s) connected to
* if add_to_tracklist
* adds to m_TracksConnected member of each pad the track(s) connected to
* D_PAD::m_TracksConnected is cleared before adding items
* TRACK::m_PadsConnected is not cleared
* @param add_to_padlist = true to fill m_PadsConnected member of each track
* @param add_to_tracklist = true to fill m_TracksConnected member of each pad
*/
void SearchTracksConnectedToPads( bool add_to_padlist = true, bool add_to_tracklist = true);
/**
* function CollectItemsNearTo
* Used by SearchTracksConnectedToPads
* Fills aList with pads near to aPosition
* near means aPosition to pad position <= aDistMax
* @param aList = list to fill
* @param aPosition = aPosition to use as reference
* @param aDistMax = dist max from aPosition to a candidate to select it
*/
void CollectItemsNearTo( std::vector<CONNECTED_POINT*>& aList,
const wxPoint& aPosition, int aDistMax );
/**
* Function Propagate_SubNets
* Test a list of tracks, to create or propagate a sub netcode to pads and
* segments connected together.
* The track list must be sorted by nets, and all segments
* from m_firstTrack to m_lastTrack have the same net.
* When 2 items are connected (a track to a pad, or a track to an other track),
* they are grouped in a cluster.
* For pads, this is the .m_physical_connexion member which is a cluster identifier
* For tracks, this is the .m_Subnet member which is a cluster identifier
* For a given net, if all tracks are created, there is only one cluster.
* but if not all tracks are created, there are more than one cluster,
* and some ratsnests will be left active.
*/
void Propagate_SubNets();
private:
/**
* function searchEntryPointInCandidatesList
* Search an item in m_Connected connected to aPoint
* note m_Connected containts usually more than one candidate
* and searchEntryPointInCandidatesList returns an index to one of these candidates
* Others are neightbor of the indexed item.
* @param aPoint is the reference coordinates
* @return the index of item found or -1 if no candidate
*/
int searchEntryPointInCandidatesList( const wxPoint & aPoint);
/**
* Function Merge_SubNets
* Change a subnet old value to a new value, for tracks and pads which are connected to
* tracks from m_firstTrack to m_lastTrack and their connected pads.
* and modify the subnet parameter (change the old value to the new value).
* After that, 2 cluster (or subnets) are merged into only one.
* Note: the resulting sub net value is the smallest between aOldSubNet and aNewSubNet
* @return modification count
* @param aOldSubNet = subnet value to modify
* @param aNewSubNet = new subnet value for each item which have old_val as subnet value
*/
int Merge_SubNets( int aOldSubNet, int aNewSubNet );
/**
* Function Merge_PadsSubNets
* Change a subnet value to a new value, in m_sortedPads pad list
* After that, 2 cluster (or subnets) are merged into only one.
* Note: the resulting subnet value is the smallest between aOldSubNet et aNewSubNet
* @return modification count
* @param aOldSubNet = subnet value to modify
* @param aNewSubNet = new subnet value for each item which have old_val as subnet value
*/
int Merge_PadsSubNets( int aOldSubNet, int aNewSubNet );
};
#endif // ifndef CONNECT_H