Developer documentation improvements.
* Convert user interface guidelines to markdown and add to the documentation created by Doxygen. * Remove HOW_TO_CONTRIBUTE.txt. This information is covered elsewhere. * Remove wxWidgets_patch_notes.txt.
This commit is contained in:
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Contribute to KiCad (under Linux)
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--------------------
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1) make sure you have all the dependencies of KiCad and installed a copy
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of kicad sources:
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see <kicad>/Documentation/development/compiling.md
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2) Read coding_style_policy.pdf, in <kicad>/Documentation,
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and other docs.
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3) Modify/add source code in kicad sources
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4) Compile:
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see compiling.md
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5) Repeat step 3 and 4 until satisfied.
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9) Create a patch file:
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if you added the file foo.cpp do so:
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bzr add foo.cpp
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Create the patch
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bzr diff > my_changes.patch
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9) Send the patch file "my_changes.patch" to the KiCad developers mailing list.
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in the subject of the e-mail include the keyword "[PATCH]".
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in the body of the e-mail clearly explain what you have done.
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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ DOXYFILE_ENCODING = UTF-8
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# identify the project. Note that if you do not use Doxywizard you need
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# to put quotes around the project name if it contains spaces.
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PROJECT_NAME = "KiCad Developer's Resource Documentation"
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PROJECT_NAME = "KiCad Developer's Resource"
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# The PROJECT_NUMBER tag can be used to enter a project or revision number.
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# This could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or
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@ -650,7 +650,8 @@ INPUT = coding-style-policy.md \
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stable-release-policy.md \
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road-map-r5.md \
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road-map.md \
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compiling.md
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compiling.md \
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ui-policy.md
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# This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files
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# that doxygen parses. Internally doxygen uses the UTF-8 encoding, which is
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ of KiCad which can be found at the [download][] page on the [KiCad website][].
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from source is not for the faint of heart and is not recommended unless you have reasonable
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software development experience. This document contains the instructions on how to build KiCad
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from source on the supported platforms. It is not intended as a guide for installing or building
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[library dependencies](#library_dependencies). Please consult you platforms documentation for
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[library dependencies](#library_dependencies). Please consult your platforms documentation for
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installing packages or the source code when building the library dependencies. Currently the
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supported platforms are Windows Versions 7-10, just about any version of Linux, and OSX
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10.7-10.10. You may be able to build KiCad on other platforms but it is not supported. On
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@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ abstraction library [GAL] and is always required to build KiCad.
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## Cairo 2D Graphics Library ## {#cairo}
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The [Cairo][] 2D graphics library is used as a fallback rendering canvas when OpenGL is no
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The [Cairo][] 2D graphics library is used as a fallback rendering canvas when OpenGL is not
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available and is always required to build KiCad.
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## Python Programming Language ## {#python}
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@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ GitHub using the following command:
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Here is a list of source links:
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Stable release archive: https://launchpad.net/kicad/4.0/4.0.1/+download/kicad-4.0.1.tar.xz
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Stable release archive: https://launchpad.net/kicad/4.0/4.0.2/+download/kicad-4.0.2.tar.xz
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Development branch: https://code.launchpad.net/~kicad-product-committers/kicad/product
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@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
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# User Interface Guidelines #
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This document defines the guidelines for user interface development in
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KiCad. Developers are expected to following these guidelines as closely
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as possible when contributing user interface code to the KiCad project.
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[TOC]
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# Text Capitalization # {#capitalization}
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For all visible text used within KiCad, follow recommendations in the
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capitalization section in the [writing style section of the GNOME User
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Interface Guidelines][gnome-ui-style]. This applies to all Menus, Titles,
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Labels, Tooltips, Buttons, etc.
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The capitalization for the application names is KiCad, Eeschema, CvPcb,
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GerbView, and Pcbnew. All strings that have application names that are
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visible to the user should be capitalized this way. It's also a good
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idea use this capitalization in source code comments as well to prevent
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confusion of new contributors.
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## Capitalization Styles ## {#cap-styles}
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There are two styles of capitalization are used in GNOME user interface
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elements: header capitalization and sentence capitalization. This
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section defines the capitalization style and when each type of capitalization
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should be used.
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### Header Capitalization ### {#cap-header}
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When using header capitalization all words are capitalized with the following
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exceptions:
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* Articles: a, an, the.
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* Conjunctions: and, but, for, not, so, yet ...
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* Prepositions of three or fewer letters: at, for, by, in, to ...
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### Sentence Capitalization ### {#cap-sentence}
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When capitalizing sentences, capitalize the first letter of the first word,
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and any other words normally capitalized in sentences such as proper nouns.
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## Capitalization Table ## {#cap-table}
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The following table indicates the capitalization style to use for each type
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of user interface element.
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Element | Style
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------- | -------------------------------------------
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Check box labels | Sentence
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Command button labels | Header
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Column heading labels | Header
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Desktop background object labels | Header
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Dialog messages | Sentence
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Drop-down combination box labels | Sentence
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Drop-down list box labels | Sentence
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Field labels | Sentence
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Text on web pages | Sentence
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Group box and window frame labels | Header
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Items in drop-down and list controls | Sentence
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List box labels | Sentence
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Menu items | Header
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Menu items in applications | Header
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Menu titles in applications | Header
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Radio button labels | Sentence
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Slider labels | Sentence
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Spin box labels | Sentence
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Tabbed section titles | Header
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Text box labels | Sentence
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Titlebar labels | Header
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Toolbar button labels | Header
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Tooltips | Sentence
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Webpage titles and navigational elements | Header
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# Dialogs # {#dialogs}
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This section defines how dialog boxes should be designed. The KiCad project
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uses the [GNOME User Interface Guidelines][gnome-ui-guidelines] for laying out
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dialogs. KiCad's dialogs must be designed with [wxFormBuilder][wxformbuilder].
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Please use the most recent version of wxFormBuilder possible to prevent version
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issues with other developers. When designing dialogs, follow the [visual layout
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section of the GNOME User Interface Guidelines][gnome-ui-layout].
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## Escape Key Termination ## {#dialogs-esc-key}
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Please note that the escape key termination only works properly if there is a
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dialog button defined with an ID of wxID_CANCEL or setting the escape button
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ID using [wxDialog::SetEscapeID( MY_ESCAPE_BUTTON_ID )][wxdialog-setescapeid]
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is called during dialog initialization. The former is the preferred method for
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handling escape key dialog termination. There is a checkbox in wxFormBuilder
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for setting the "default" control, and this is the one fired when the "enter"
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key is pressed.
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## Dialog Layout with Sizers ## {#dialogs-sizers}
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Use wxWidgets "sizers" in all dialogs, no matter how simple they are. Using
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absolute sizing in dialogs is forbidden in KiCad. See the [wxWidgets sizer
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overview][wxwidgets-sizers] for more information on using sizers. Configure
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the sizers so that as the dialog window is expanded, the most sensible use of
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the increased dialog window occurs automatically by the sizers. For example,
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in the DRC dialog of Pcbnew, sizers should be used to expand the text control
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to use the full available free window area, so that the user's view of the
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items in the text control is maximized as he/she expands the dialog window,
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making it easier to read more DRC error messages. In other dialogs without
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one component more important than the others, the sizers might be configured
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to position the controls to sensible positions near the perimeter of the
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increasingly larger dialog box, not necessarily leaving them all bundled
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tightly together. The dialog box should look nice at any size large enough
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to show all the user interface elements.
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Avoid defining initial dialog sizes if possible. Let the sizers do their
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job. After the dialog is fit to the sizers, set the minimum size to the
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current size to prevent the dialog controls from being obscured when
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resizing the dialog. If the labels or text of the dialog controls are,
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set or changed at run time. Rerun wxWindow::Fit() to allow the dialog to
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re-size and adjust for the new control widths. This can all be done after
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the dialog is created but before it is shown or use class methods to
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re-size the dialog as required. Reset the minimum size to the updated
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dialog size.
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Dialog windows should not exceed 1024 x 768 when displayed in a 13 point font.
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Note that the font used by end users is not something that you control from
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within the dialog, but for testing purposes please do not exceed this dialog
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size should the user have selected a font size of 13 points. If your dialog
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exceeds this limit, please redesign the dialog using tabs or some other
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paging method to reduce the size of the dialog.
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## Dialog Base Class ## {#dialog-base}
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The KiCad project has a base class which most if not all dialogs should be
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derived from. When using wxFormBuilder, please add the following settings
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to the "Dialog" tab:
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* subclass.name <- DIALOG_SHIM
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* subclass.header <- dialog_shim.h
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This will provide for an override of the Show( bool ) wxWindow() function
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and provide retentive size and position for the session. For more information,
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see the [DIALOG_SHIM class source code][kicad-src-dialog-shim].
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Use tooltips to explain the functionality of each non-obvious control.
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This is important because the help files and the wiki often lag behind
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the source code.
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## Transferring Data To and From Controls ## {#dialogs-xfer}
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Dialog data must be transferred to the dialog controls on dialog initialization
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and transferred from controls when the dialog is dismissed by the default
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affirmative action (typically clicking the wxID_OK button) or the clicking the
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wxID_APPLY button. The wxWidgets dialog framework has support for this by
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using validators. Please read the [wxValidator Overview][wxwidgets-validator]
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in the [wxWidgets documentation][wxwidgets-doc]. In the past, data transfer
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was handled in various default button handlers virtually all of which were
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broken. Do not implement default button handlers in your dialog code. Use
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validators to transfer data to and from controls and allow the default dialog
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button handlers work the way they were designed.
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# String Quoting # {#quoting}
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Often text strings will be quoted for display which use may used in controls
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that render HTML. Using angle brackets will cause grief for HTML rendering
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controls so text should be quoted with single quotes ''. e.g.:
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* 'filename.kicad_pcb'
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* 'longpath/subdir'
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* 'FOOTPRINTNAME'
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* 'anything else'
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[gnome-ui-guidelines]:https://developer.gnome.org/hig/stable/
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[gnome-ui-layout]:https://developer.gnome.org/hig/stable/visual-layout.html.en
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[gnome-ui-style]:https://developer.gnome.org/hig/stable/writing-style.html.en
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[wxformbuilder]:https://sourceforge.net/projects/wxformbuilder/
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[wxwidgets-doc]:http://docs.wxwidgets.org/3.0/
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[wxdialog-setescapeid]:http://docs.wxwidgets.org/3.0/classwx_dialog.html#a585869988e308f549128a6a065f387c6
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[wxwidgets-sizers]:http://docs.wxwidgets.org/3.0/overview_sizer.html
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@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
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** General UI Guidelines for KiCad Development
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Capitalization:
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For any visible text used within KiCad, follow recommendations here:
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http://developer.gnome.org/hig-book/stable/design-text-labels.html.en
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in the "Capitalization" section. This applies to all Menus, Titles,
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Labels, Tooltips, Buttons, etc.
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The capitalization for the application names is KiCad, Eeschema, CvPcb,
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GerbView, and Pcbnew. All strings that have application names that are
|
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visible to the user should be capitalized this way. It's also a good
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idea use this capitalization in source code comments as well to prevent
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confusion of new contributors.
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Two styles of capitalization are used in GNOME user interface elements:
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Header capitalization
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Capitalize all words in the element, with the following exceptions:
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Articles: a, an, the.
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Conjunctions: and, but, for, not, so, yet ...
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Prepositions of three or fewer letters: at, for, by, in, to ...
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Sentence capitalization
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Capitalize the first letter of the first word, and any other words
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normally capitalized in sentences,such as application names.
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The following table indicates the capitalization style to use for each
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type of user interface element.
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Table 8-3 Capitalization Style Guidelines for User Interface Elements
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Element Style
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Check box labels Sentence
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Command button labels Header
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Column heading labels Header
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Desktop background object labels Header
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Dialog messages Sentence
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Drop-down combination box labels Sentence
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Drop-down list box labels Sentence
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Field labels Sentence
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Filenames Sentence
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Graphic equivalent text:
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for example, Alt text on web pages Sentence
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Group box or frame labels Header
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Items in drop-down combination boxes,
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drop-down list boxes, and list boxes Sentence
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List box labels Sentence
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Menu items Header
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Menu items in applications Header
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Menu titles in applications Header
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Radio button labels Sentence
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Slider labels Sentence
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Spin box labels Sentence
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Tabbed section titles Header
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Text box labels Sentence
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Titlebar labels Header
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Toolbar button labels Header
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Tooltips Sentence
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Webpage titles and navigational elements Header
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Dialogs:
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Follow the recommendations here:
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http://developer.gnome.org/hig-book/stable/design-window.html.en
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paying particular attention to "initial focus", "sensible default values",
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"default buttons", ESC key termination. Please note that the escape key
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termination only works properly if there is a dialog button defined with
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an ID of wxID_CANCEL or SetEscapeID( MY_ESCAPE_BUTTON_ID ) is called during
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dialog initialization. The former is the preferred method for handling
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escape key dialog termination. There is a checkbox in wxformbuilder for
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the "default" control, and this is the one fired when the "enter" key
|
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is pressed.
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Use wxWidgets "sizers" in all dialogs, no matter how simple they are:
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http://zetcode.com/tutorials/wxwidgetstutorial/layoutmanagement
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and keep dialogs resizeable.
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Configure the sizers so that as the dialog window is expanded, the most
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sensible use of the increased dialog window occurs automatically by the
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sizers. For example, in the DRC dialog of Pcbnew, sizers should be used to
|
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expand the text control to use the full available free window area, so that
|
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the user's view of the items in the text control is maximized as he/she
|
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expands the dialog window, making it easier to read more DRC error messages.
|
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In other dialogs without one component more important than the others, the
|
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sizers might be configured to position the controls to sensible positions
|
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near the perimeter of the increasingly larger dialog box, not necessarily
|
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leaving them all bundled tightly together. The dialog box should look
|
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nice at any size large enough to show all the components.
|
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|
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When using wxFormBuilder, please add the following settings to the
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"Dialog" node:
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subclass.name <- DIALOG_SHIM
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subclass.header <- dialog_shim.h
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|
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This will provide for an override of the Show( bool ) wxWindow() function
|
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and provide retentitive size and position for the session.
|
||||
|
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Use tooltips to explain the functionality of each non-obvious control.
|
||||
This is important because the help files and the wiki often lag behind
|
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the source code.
|
||||
|
||||
Avoid defining initial dialog sizes if possible. Let the sizers do their
|
||||
job. After the dialog is fit to the sizers, set the minimum size to the
|
||||
current size to prevent the dialog controls from being obscured when
|
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resizing the dialog. If the labels or text of the dialog controls are,
|
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set or changed at run time. Rerun wxWindow::Fit() to allow the dialog to
|
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re-size and adjust for the new control widths. This can all be done after
|
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the dialog is created but before it is shown or use class methods to
|
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re-size the dialog as required. Reset the minimum size to the updated
|
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dialog size.
|
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|
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Dialog windows shall not exceed 1024 x 768 when displayed in a 13 point font.
|
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Note that the font used by end users is not something that you control from
|
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within the dialog, but for testing purposes please do not exceed this dialog
|
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size should the user have selected a font size of 13 points.
|
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|
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|
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Quoting:
|
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Filenames, paths or other text should be with single quotes ''. e.g.:
|
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'filename.kicad_pcb'
|
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'longpath/subdir'
|
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'FOOTPRINTNAME'
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'anything else'
|
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|
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Often text strings like this end up in panels which use HTML rendering, and this
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can happen in the future. Previously used angle brackets only cause grief there.
|
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|
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@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
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--== notes about wxWidgets problems ==--
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Last Revised: 28-dec-2015
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Kicad needs wxWidgets, the multi platform G.U.I toolkit.
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use *only* wxWidgets >= 3.0.2
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Known bug on Windows:
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Postscript printers print tracks like thin line.
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It happens only for PS drivers, and PDF printer.
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Other drivers (PCL for instance) work fine,
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so it is unlikely a bug inside Kicad/wxWidgets
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Window version :
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The mirror mode gives a blank sheet.
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This is a bug in wxWidgets 3.0.2
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wxWidgets 3.0.2 must be patched (see patches/wxWidgets-3.0.2-msw-dc-orientation-fix.patch) and rebuilt.
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