`vagrant up`

lib/vagrant.rb

@@ -46,6 +46,14 @@ module Vagrant
     @source_root ||= Pathname.new(File.expand_path('../../', __FILE__))
   end
 
+  # Global registry of commands that are available via the CLI.
+  #
+  # This registry is used to look up the sub-commands that are available
+  # to Vagrant.
+  def self.commands
+    @commands ||= Registry.new
+  end
+
   # Global registry of config keys that are available.
   #
   # This registry is used to look up the keys for `config` objects.
@@ -85,7 +93,10 @@ end
 # # Default I18n to load the en locale
 I18n.load_path << File.expand_path("templates/locales/en.yml", Vagrant.source_root)
 
-# Registry the build-in config keys
+# Register the built-in commands
+Vagrant.commands.register(:up) { Vagrant::Command::Up }
+
+# Register the built-in config keys
 Vagrant.config_keys.register(:vagrant) { Vagrant::Config::VagrantConfig }
 Vagrant.config_keys.register(:ssh)     { Vagrant::Config::SSHConfig }
 Vagrant.config_keys.register(:nfs)     { Vagrant::Config::NFSConfig }

lib/vagrant/cli.rb

@@ -1,11 +1,16 @@
+require 'log4r'
 require 'optparse'
 
 module Vagrant
   # Manages the command line interface to Vagrant.
   class CLI < Command::Base
     def initialize(argv, env)
-      @env  = env
+      super
+
+      @logger = Log4r::Logger.new("vagrant::cli")
       @main_args, @sub_command, @sub_args = split_main_and_subcommand(argv)
+
+      @logger.info("CLI: #{@main_args.inspect} #{@sub_command.inspect} #{@sub_args.inspect}")
     end
 
     def execute
@@ -22,9 +27,18 @@ module Vagrant
         # the help and exit.
         return help
       end
+
+      # If we reached this far then we must have a subcommand. If not,
+      # then we also just print the help and exit.
+      command_class = Vagrant.commands.get(@sub_command.to_sym)
+      return help if !command_class || !@sub_command
+      @logger.debug("Invoking command class: #{command_class} #{@sub_args.inspect}")
+
+      # Initialize and execute the command class.
+      command_class.new(@sub_args, @env).execute
     end
 
-    # This prints the help for the CLI out.
+    # This prints out the help for the CLI.
     def help
       # We use the optionparser for this. Its just easier. We don't use
       # an optionparser above because I don't think the performance hits

lib/vagrant/command.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 module Vagrant
   module Command
     autoload :Base,      'vagrant/command/base'
+
+    autoload :Up, 'vagrant/command/up'
   end
 end

lib/vagrant/command/base.rb

@@ -1,8 +1,63 @@
+require 'log4r'
+
 module Vagrant
   module Command
+    # Base class for any CLI commands.
+    #
+    # This class provides documentation on the interface as well as helper
+    # functions that a command has.
     class Base
+      def initialize(argv, env)
+        @argv = argv
+        @env  = env
+        @logger = Log4r::Logger.new("vagrant::command::#{self.class.to_s.downcase}")
+      end
+
+      # This is what is called on the class to actually execute it. Any
+      # subclasses should implement this method and do any option parsing
+      # and validation here.
+      def execute; end
+
       protected
 
+      # Parses the options given an OptionParser instance.
+      #
+      # This is a convenience method that properly handles duping the
+      # originally argv array so that it is not destroyed. That is all.
+      def parse_options(opts)
+        argv = @argv.dup
+        opts.parse!(argv)
+        return argv
+      end
+
+      # Yields a VM for each target VM for the command.
+      #
+      # This is a convenience method for easily implementing methods that
+      # take a target VM (in the case of multi-VM) or every VM if no
+      # specific VM name is specified.
+      #
+      # @param [String] name The name of the VM. Nil if every VM.
+      def with_target_vms(name=nil)
+        # First determine the proper array of VMs.
+        vms = []
+        if name
+          raise Errors::MultiVMEnvironmentRequired if !@env.multivm?
+          vms << @env.vms[name.to_sym]
+          raise Errors::VMNotFoundError, :name => name if !vms[0]
+        else
+          vms = @env.vms_ordered
+        end
+
+        # Go through each VM and yield it!
+        vms.each do |old_vm|
+          # We get a new VM from the environment here to avoid potentially
+          # stale VMs (if there was a config reload on the environment
+          # or something).
+          vm = @env.vms[old_vm.name]
+          yield vm
+        end
+      end
+
       # This method will split the argv given into three parts: the
       # flags to this command, the subcommand, and the flags to the
       # subcommand. For example:
@@ -36,6 +91,10 @@ module Vagrant
             main_args   = argv[0, i]
             sub_command = argv[i]
             sub_args    = argv[i + 1, argv.length - i + 1]
+
+            # Break so we don't find the next non flag and shift our
+            # main args.
+            break
           end
         end
 

lib/vagrant/command/helpers.rb

@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-module Vagrant
-  module Command
-    module Helpers
-      # Initializes the environment by pulling the environment out of
-      # the configuration hash and sets up the UI if necessary.
-      def initialize_environment(args, options, config)
-        raise Errors::CLIMissingEnvironment if !config[:env]
-        @env = config[:env]
-      end
-
-      # This returns an array of {VM} objects depending on the arguments
-      # given to the command.
-      def target_vms(name=nil)
-        raise Errors::NoEnvironmentError if !env.root_path
-
-        name ||= self.name rescue nil
-
-        @target_vms ||= begin
-          if env.multivm?
-            return env.vms_ordered if !name
-            vm = env.vms[name.to_sym]
-            raise Errors::VMNotFoundError, :name => name if !vm
-          else
-            raise Errors::MultiVMEnvironmentRequired if name
-            vm = env.vms.values.first
-          end
-
-          [vm]
-        end
-      end
-
-      # This will yield for each target VM to the command. The VM is guaranteed
-      # to be loaded on each iteration.
-      def with_target_vms
-        target_vms.each do |old_vm|
-          # We get a new VM here to avoid potentially stale VMs
-          vm = env.vms[old_vm.name]
-          yield vm
-        end
-      end
-    end
-  end
-end

lib/vagrant/command/up.rb

@@ -1,15 +1,38 @@
+require 'optparse'
+
 module Vagrant
   module Command
-    class UpCommand < NamedBase
+    class Up < Base
-      class_option :provision, :type => :boolean, :default => true
-      register "up", "Creates the Vagrant environment"
-
       def execute
-        with_target_vms do |vm|
+        options = {}
+
+        opts = OptionParser.new do |opts|
+          opts.banner = "Usage: vagrant up [vm-name] [--[no-]provision] [-h]"
+
+          opts.separator ""
+
+          opts.on("--[no-]provision", "Enable or disable provisioning") do |p|
+            options[:provision] = p
+          end
+
+          opts.on("-h", "--help", "Print this help") do
+            puts opts.help
+            return
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Parse the options
+        argv = parse_options(opts)
+
+        # Go over each VM and bring it up
+        @logger.debug("'Up' each target VM...")
+        with_target_vms(argv[0]) do |vm|
           if vm.created?
-            vm.env.ui.info I18n.t("vagrant.commands.up.vm_created")
+            @logger.info("Booting: #{vm.name}")
+            vm.ui.info I18n.t("vagrant.commands.up.vm_created")
             vm.start("provision.enabled" => options[:provision])
           else
+            @logger.info("Creating: #{vm.name}")
             vm.up("provision.enabled" => options[:provision])
           end
         end

lib/vagrant/environment.rb

@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ module Vagrant
     #
     # @return [Array<VM>]
     def vms_ordered
+      return @vms.values if !multivm?
       @vms_enum ||= config.global.vm.defined_vm_keys.map { |name| @vms[name] }
     end
 

test/unit/vagrant/command/base_test.rb

@@ -1,12 +1,94 @@
 require File.expand_path("../../../base", __FILE__)
+require 'optparse'
 
 describe Vagrant::Command::Base do
+  describe "parsing options" do
+    let(:klass) do
+      Class.new(described_class) do
+        # Make the method public since it is normally protected
+        public :parse_options
+      end
+    end
+
+    it "returns the remaining arguments" do
+      options = {}
+      opts = OptionParser.new do |opts|
+        opts.on("-f") do |f|
+          options[:f] = f
+        end
+      end
+
+      result = klass.new(["-f", "foo"], nil).parse_options(opts)
+
+      # Check the results
+      options[:f].should be
+      result.should == ["foo"]
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe "target VMs" do
+    let(:klass) do
+      Class.new(described_class) do
+        # Make the method public since it is normally protected
+        public :with_target_vms
+      end
+    end
+
+    let(:environment) { double("environment") }
+    let(:instance)    { klass.new([], environment) }
+
+    it "should raise an exception if a name is given in a non-multivm environment" do
+      environment.stub(:multivm?).and_return(false)
+
+      expect { instance.with_target_vms("foo") }.
+        to raise_error(Vagrant::Errors::MultiVMEnvironmentRequired)
+    end
+
+    it "should yield every VM in order is no name is given" do
+      foo_vm = double("foo")
+      foo_vm.stub(:name).and_return("foo")
+
+      bar_vm = double("bar")
+      bar_vm.stub(:name).and_return("bar")
+
+      environment.stub(:multivm? => true,
+                       :vms => { "foo" => foo_vm, "bar" => bar_vm },
+                       :vms_ordered => [foo_vm, bar_vm])
+
+      vms = []
+      instance.with_target_vms do |vm|
+        vms << vm
+      end
+
+      vms.should == [foo_vm, bar_vm]
+    end
+
+    it "raises an exception if the named VM doesn't exist" do
+      environment.stub(:multivm? => true, :vms => {})
+
+      expect { instance.with_target_vms("foo") }.
+        to raise_error(Vagrant::Errors::VMNotFoundError)
+    end
+
+    it "yields the given VM if a name is given" do
+      foo_vm = double("foo")
+      foo_vm.stub(:name).and_return(:foo)
+
+      environment.stub(:multivm? => true,
+                       :vms => { :foo => foo_vm, :bar => nil })
+
+      vms = []
+      instance.with_target_vms("foo") { |vm| vms << vm }
+      vms.should == [foo_vm]
+    end
+  end
+
   describe "splitting the main and subcommand args" do
     let(:instance) do
       Class.new(described_class) do
-        # Make the method public since it is normal protected
+        # Make the method public since it is normally protected
         public :split_main_and_subcommand
-      end.new
+      end.new(nil, nil)
     end
 
     it "should work when given all 3 parts" do
@@ -28,5 +110,10 @@ describe Vagrant::Command::Base do
       result = instance.split_main_and_subcommand(["status"])
       result.should == [[], "status", []]
     end
+
+    it "works when there are other non-flag args after the subcommand" do
+      result = instance.split_main_and_subcommand(["-v", "box", "add", "-h"])
+      result.should == [["-v"], "box", ["add", "-h"]]
+    end
   end
 end

test/unit/vagrant_test.rb

@@ -5,6 +5,10 @@ describe Vagrant do
     described_class.source_root.should == Pathname.new(File.expand_path("../../../", __FILE__))
   end
 
+  it "has a registry for commands" do
+    described_class.commands.should be_a(Vagrant::Registry)
+  end
+
   it "has a registry for config keys" do
     described_class.config_keys.should be_a(Vagrant::Registry)
   end