vagrant/plugins/providers/virtualbox/action/network.rb

413 lines
15 KiB
Ruby

require "set"
require "log4r"
require "vagrant/util/network_ip"
require "vagrant/util/scoped_hash_override"
module VagrantPlugins
module ProviderVirtualBox
module Action
# This middleware class sets up all networking for the VirtualBox
# instance. This includes host only networks, bridged networking,
# forwarded ports, etc.
#
# This handles all the `config.vm.network` configurations.
class Network
include Vagrant::Util::NetworkIP
include Vagrant::Util::ScopedHashOverride
def initialize(app, env)
@logger = Log4r::Logger.new("vagrant::plugins::virtualbox::network")
@app = app
end
def call(env)
# TODO: Validate network configuration prior to anything below
@env = env
# Get the list of network adapters from the configuration
network_adapters_config = env[:machine].provider_config.network_adapters.dup
# Assign the adapter slot for each high-level network
available_slots = Set.new(1..8)
network_adapters_config.each do |slot, _data|
available_slots.delete(slot)
end
@logger.debug("Available slots for high-level adapters: #{available_slots.inspect}")
@logger.info("Determining network adapters required for high-level configuration...")
available_slots = available_slots.to_a.sort
env[:machine].config.vm.networks.each do |type, options|
# We only handle private and public networks
next if type != :private_network && type != :public_network
options = scoped_hash_override(options, :virtualbox)
# Figure out the slot that this adapter will go into
slot = options[:adapter]
if !slot
if available_slots.empty?
raise Vagrant::Errors::VirtualBoxNoRoomForHighLevelNetwork
end
slot = available_slots.shift
end
# Configure it
data = nil
if type == :private_network
# private_network = hostonly
data = [:hostonly, options]
elsif type == :public_network
# public_network = bridged
data = [:bridged, options]
end
# Store it!
@logger.info(" -- Slot #{slot}: #{data[0]}")
network_adapters_config[slot] = data
end
@logger.info("Determining adapters and compiling network configuration...")
adapters = []
networks = []
network_adapters_config.each do |slot, data|
type = data[0]
options = data[1]
@logger.info("Network slot #{slot}. Type: #{type}.")
# Get the normalized configuration for this type
config = send("#{type}_config", options)
config[:adapter] = slot
@logger.debug("Normalized configuration: #{config.inspect}")
# Get the VirtualBox adapter configuration
adapter = send("#{type}_adapter", config)
adapters << adapter
@logger.debug("Adapter configuration: #{adapter.inspect}")
# Get the network configuration
network = send("#{type}_network_config", config)
network[:auto_config] = config[:auto_config]
networks << network
end
if !adapters.empty?
# Enable the adapters
@logger.info("Enabling adapters...")
env[:ui].info I18n.t("vagrant.actions.vm.network.preparing")
env[:machine].provider.driver.enable_adapters(adapters)
end
# Continue the middleware chain.
@app.call(env)
# If we have networks to configure, then we configure it now, since
# that requires the machine to be up and running.
if !adapters.empty? && !networks.empty?
assign_interface_numbers(networks, adapters)
# Only configure the networks the user requested us to configure
networks_to_configure = networks.select { |n| n[:auto_config] }
if !networks_to_configure.empty?
env[:ui].info I18n.t("vagrant.actions.vm.network.configuring")
env[:machine].guest.capability(:configure_networks, networks_to_configure)
end
end
end
def bridged_config(options)
return {
:auto_config => true,
:bridge => nil,
:mac => nil,
:nic_type => nil,
:use_dhcp_assigned_default_route => false
}.merge(options || {})
end
def bridged_adapter(config)
# Find the bridged interfaces that are available
bridgedifs = @env[:machine].provider.driver.read_bridged_interfaces
bridgedifs.delete_if { |interface| interface[:status] == "Down" }
# The name of the chosen bridge interface will be assigned to this
# variable.
chosen_bridge = nil
if config[:bridge]
@logger.debug("Bridge was directly specified in config, searching for: #{config[:bridge]}")
# Search for a matching bridged interface
bridgedifs.each do |interface|
if interface[:name].downcase == config[:bridge].downcase
@logger.debug("Specific bridge found as configured in the Vagrantfile. Using it.")
chosen_bridge = interface[:name]
break
end
end
# If one wasn't found, then we notify the user here.
if !chosen_bridge
@env[:ui].info I18n.t("vagrant.actions.vm.bridged_networking.specific_not_found",
:bridge => config[:bridge])
end
end
# If we still don't have a bridge chosen (this means that one wasn't
# specified in the Vagrantfile, or the bridge specified in the Vagrantfile
# wasn't found), then we fall back to the normal means of searchign for a
# bridged network.
if !chosen_bridge
if bridgedifs.length == 1
# One bridgable interface? Just use it.
chosen_bridge = bridgedifs[0][:name]
@logger.debug("Only one bridged interface available. Using it by default.")
else
# More than one bridgable interface requires a user decision, so
# show options to choose from.
@env[:ui].info I18n.t("vagrant.actions.vm.bridged_networking.available",
:prefix => false)
bridgedifs.each_index do |index|
interface = bridgedifs[index]
@env[:ui].info("#{index + 1}) #{interface[:name]}", :prefix => false)
end
# The range of valid choices
valid = Range.new(1, bridgedifs.length)
# The choice that the user has chosen as the bridging interface
choice = nil
while !valid.include?(choice)
choice = @env[:ui].ask("What interface should the network bridge to? ")
choice = choice.to_i
end
chosen_bridge = bridgedifs[choice - 1][:name]
end
end
@logger.info("Bridging adapter #{config[:adapter]} to #{chosen_bridge}")
# Given the choice we can now define the adapter we're using
return {
:adapter => config[:adapter],
:type => :bridged,
:bridge => chosen_bridge,
:mac_address => config[:mac],
:nic_type => config[:nic_type]
}
end
def bridged_network_config(config)
return {
:type => :dhcp,
:use_dhcp_assigned_default_route => config[:use_dhcp_assigned_default_route]
}
end
def hostonly_config(options)
options = {
:auto_config => true,
:mac => nil,
:netmask => "255.255.255.0",
:type => :static
}.merge(options)
# Make sure the type is a symbol
options[:type] = options[:type].to_sym
# Default IP is in the 20-bit private network block for DHCP based networks
options[:ip] = "172.28.128.1" if options[:type] == :dhcp
# Calculate our network address for the given IP/netmask
netaddr = network_address(options[:ip], options[:netmask])
# Verify that a host-only network subnet would not collide
# with a bridged networking interface.
#
# If the subnets overlap in any way then the host only network
# will not work because the routing tables will force the
# traffic onto the real interface rather than the VirtualBox
# interface.
@env[:machine].provider.driver.read_bridged_interfaces.each do |interface|
that_netaddr = network_address(interface[:ip], interface[:netmask])
raise Vagrant::Errors::NetworkCollision if \
netaddr == that_netaddr && interface[:status] != "Down"
end
# Split the IP address into its components
ip_parts = netaddr.split(".").map { |i| i.to_i }
# Calculate the adapter IP, which we assume is the IP ".1" at
# the end usually.
adapter_ip = ip_parts.dup
adapter_ip[3] += 1
options[:adapter_ip] ||= adapter_ip.join(".")
dhcp_options = {}
if options[:type] == :dhcp
# Calculate the DHCP server IP, which is the network address
# with the final octet + 2. So "172.28.0.0" turns into "172.28.0.2"
dhcp_ip = ip_parts.dup
dhcp_ip[3] += 2
dhcp_options[:dhcp_ip] ||= dhcp_ip.join(".")
# Calculate the lower and upper bound for the DHCP server
dhcp_lower = ip_parts.dup
dhcp_lower[3] += 3
dhcp_options[:dhcp_lower] ||= dhcp_lower.join(".")
dhcp_upper = ip_parts.dup
dhcp_upper[3] = 254
dhcp_options[:dhcp_upper] ||= dhcp_upper.join(".")
end
return {
:adapter_ip => options[:adapter_ip],
:auto_config => options[:auto_config],
:ip => options[:ip],
:mac => options[:mac],
:netmask => options[:netmask],
:nic_type => nil,
:type => options[:type]
}.merge(dhcp_options)
end
def hostonly_adapter(config)
@logger.info("Searching for matching hostonly network: #{config[:ip]}")
interface = hostonly_find_matching_network(config)
if !interface
@logger.info("Network not found. Creating if we can.")
# It is an error if a specific host only network name was specified
# but the network wasn't found.
if config[:name]
raise Vagrant::Errors::NetworkNotFound, :name => config[:name]
end
# Create a new network
interface = hostonly_create_network(config)
@logger.info("Created network: #{interface[:name]}")
end
if config[:type] == :dhcp
# Check that if there is a DHCP server attached on our interface,
# then it is identical. Otherwise, we can't set it.
if interface[:dhcp]
valid = interface[:dhcp][:ip] == config[:dhcp_ip] &&
interface[:dhcp][:lower] == config[:dhcp_lower] &&
interface[:dhcp][:upper] == config[:dhcp_upper]
raise Errors::NetworkDHCPAlreadyAttached if !valid
@logger.debug("DHCP server already properly configured")
else
# Configure the DHCP server for the network.
@logger.debug("Creating a DHCP server...")
@env[:machine].provider.driver.create_dhcp_server(interface[:name], config)
end
end
return {
:adapter => config[:adapter],
:hostonly => interface[:name],
:mac => config[:mac],
:nic_type => config[:nic_type],
:type => :hostonly
}
end
def hostonly_network_config(config)
return {
:type => config[:type],
:adapter_ip => config[:adapter_ip],
:ip => config[:ip],
:netmask => config[:netmask]
}
end
def nat_config(options)
return {
:auto_config => false
}
end
def nat_adapter(config)
return {
:adapter => config[:adapter],
:type => :nat,
}
end
def nat_network_config(config)
return {}
end
#-----------------------------------------------------------------
# Misc. helpers
#-----------------------------------------------------------------
# Assigns the actual interface number of a network based on the
# enabled NICs on the virtual machine.
#
# This interface number is used by the guest to configure the
# NIC on the guest VM.
#
# The networks are modified in place by adding an ":interface"
# field to each.
def assign_interface_numbers(networks, adapters)
current = 0
adapter_to_interface = {}
# Make a first pass to assign interface numbers by adapter location
vm_adapters = @env[:machine].provider.driver.read_network_interfaces
vm_adapters.sort.each do |number, adapter|
if adapter[:type] != :none
# Not used, so assign the interface number and increment
adapter_to_interface[number] = current
current += 1
end
end
# Make a pass through the adapters to assign the :interface
# key to each network configuration.
adapters.each_index do |i|
adapter = adapters[i]
network = networks[i]
# Figure out the interface number by simple lookup
network[:interface] = adapter_to_interface[adapter[:adapter]]
end
end
#-----------------------------------------------------------------
# Hostonly Helper Functions
#-----------------------------------------------------------------
# This creates a host only network for the given configuration.
def hostonly_create_network(config)
@env[:machine].provider.driver.create_host_only_network(
:adapter_ip => config[:adapter_ip],
:netmask => config[:netmask]
)
end
# This finds a matching host only network for the given configuration.
def hostonly_find_matching_network(config)
this_netaddr = network_address(config[:ip], config[:netmask])
@env[:machine].provider.driver.read_host_only_interfaces.each do |interface|
return interface if config[:name] && config[:name] == interface[:name]
return interface if this_netaddr == \
network_address(interface[:ip], interface[:netmask])
end
nil
end
end
end
end
end