Add support for burning flash on lpc4337.

This commit is contained in:
Allen Ibara 2013-04-30 09:42:01 -07:00 committed by Gareth McMullin
parent 4065169caf
commit 510d1c0dc8
1 changed files with 446 additions and 14 deletions

View File

@ -17,12 +17,138 @@
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stddef.h>
#include "command.h"
#include "general.h"
#include "adiv5.h"
#include "target.h"
#define LPC43XX_CHIPID 0x40043200
#define ARM_CPUID 0xE000ED00
#define ARM_THUMB_BREAKPOINT 0xBE00
#define R_MSP 17 // Main stack pointer register number
#define R_PC 15 // Program counter register number
#define R_LR 14 // Link register number
#define IAP_ENTRYPOINT_LOCATION 0x10400100
#define LPC43XX_ETBAHB_SRAM_BASE 0x2000C000
#define LPC43XX_ETBAHB_SRAM_SIZE (16*1024)
#define IAP_RAM_SIZE LPC43XX_ETBAHB_SRAM_SIZE
#define IAP_RAM_BASE LPC43XX_ETBAHB_SRAM_BASE
#define IAP_PGM_CHUNKSIZE 4096
#define IAP_CMD_INIT 49
#define IAP_CMD_PREPARE 50
#define IAP_CMD_PROGRAM 51
#define IAP_CMD_ERASE 52
#define IAP_CMD_BLANKCHECK 53
#define IAP_CMD_SET_ACTIVE_BANK 60
#define IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS 0
#define IAP_STATUS_INVALID_COMMAND 1
#define IAP_STATUS_SRC_ADDR_ERROR 2
#define IAP_STATUS_DST_ADDR_ERROR 3
#define IAP_STATUS_SRC_ADDR_NOT_MAPPED 4
#define IAP_STATUS_DST_ADDR_NOT_MAPPED 5
#define IAP_STATUS_COUNT_ERROR 6
#define IAP_STATUS_INVALID_SECTOR 7
#define IAP_STATUS_SECTOR_NOT_BLANK 8
#define IAP_STATUS_SECTOR_NOT_PREPARED 9
#define IAP_STATUS_COMPARE_ERROR 10
#define IAP_STATUS_BUSY 11
#define FLASH_BANK_A_BASE 0x1A000000
#define FLASH_BANK_A_SIZE 0x80000
#define FLASH_BANK_B_BASE 0x1B000000
#define FLASH_BANK_B_SIZE 0x80000
#define FLASH_NUM_BANK 2
#define FLASH_NUM_SECTOR 15
#define FLASH_LARGE_SECTOR_OFFSET 0x00010000
/* CPU Frequency */
#define CPU_CLK_KHZ 12000
struct flash_param {
uint16_t opcode; /* opcode to return to after calling the ROM */
uint16_t pad0;
uint32_t command; /* IAP command */
union {
uint32_t words[5]; /* command parameters */
struct {
uint32_t start_sector;
uint32_t end_sector;
uint32_t flash_bank;
} prepare;
struct {
uint32_t start_sector;
uint32_t end_sector;
uint32_t cpu_clk_khz;
uint32_t flash_bank;
} erase;
struct {
uint32_t dest;
uint32_t source;
uint32_t byte_count;
uint32_t cpu_clk_khz;
} program;
struct {
uint32_t start_sector;
uint32_t end_sector;
uint32_t flash_bank;
} blank_check;
struct {
uint32_t flash_bank;
uint32_t cpu_clk_khz;
} make_active;
} params;
uint32_t result[5]; /* result data */
};
struct flash_program {
struct flash_param p;
uint8_t data[IAP_PGM_CHUNKSIZE];
};
static bool lpc43xx_cmd_erase(target *t);
static int lpc43xx_flash_init(struct target_s *target);
static void lpc43xx_iap_call(struct target_s *target, struct flash_param *param, unsigned param_len);
static int lpc43xx_flash_prepare(struct target_s *target, uint32_t addr, int len);
static int lpc43xx_flash_erase(struct target_s *target, uint32_t addr, int len);
static int lpc43xx_flash_write(struct target_s *target, uint32_t dest, const uint8_t *src, int len);
const struct command_s lpc43xx_cmd_list[] = {
{"erase_mass", (cmd_handler)lpc43xx_cmd_erase, "Erase entire flash memory"},
{NULL, NULL, NULL}
};
/* blocksize is the erasure block size */
static const char lpc4337_xml_memory_map[] = "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>"
/*
"<!DOCTYPE memory-map "
" PUBLIC \"+//IDN gnu.org//DTD GDB Memory Map V1.0//EN\""
"\"http://sourceware.org/gdb/gdb-memory-map.dtd\">"
*/
"<memory-map>"
" <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x0\" length=\"0x1A000000\"/>"
" <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x1A000000\" length=\"0x10000\">"
" <property name=\"blocksize\">0x2000</property>"
" </memory>"
" <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x1A010000\" length=\"0x70000\">"
" <property name=\"blocksize\">0x10000</property>"
" </memory>"
" <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x1A080000\" length=\"0x00F80000\"/>"
" <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x1B000000\" length=\"0x10000\">"
" <property name=\"blocksize\">0x2000</property>"
" </memory>"
" <memory type=\"flash\" start=\"0x1B010000\" length=\"0x70000\">"
" <property name=\"blocksize\">0x10000</property>"
" </memory>"
" <memory type=\"ram\" start=\"0x1B080000\" length=\"0xE4F80000\"/>"
"</memory-map>";
bool lpc43xx_probe(struct target_s *target)
{
@ -33,6 +159,25 @@ bool lpc43xx_probe(struct target_s *target)
switch(chipid) {
case 0x4906002B: /* Parts with on-chip flash */
switch (cpuid & 0xFF00FFF0) {
case 0x4100C240:
target->driver = "LPC43xx Cortex-M4";
if (cpuid == 0x410FC241)
{
/* LPC4337 */
target->xml_mem_map = lpc4337_xml_memory_map;
target->flash_erase = lpc43xx_flash_erase;
target->flash_write = lpc43xx_flash_write;
target_add_commands(target, lpc43xx_cmd_list, "LPC43xx");
}
break;
case 0x4100C200:
target->driver = "LPC43xx Cortex-M0";
break;
default:
target->driver = "LPC43xx <Unknown>";
}
return true;
case 0x5906002B: /* Flashless parts */
case 0x6906002B:
switch (cpuid & 0xFF00FFF0) {
@ -51,3 +196,290 @@ bool lpc43xx_probe(struct target_s *target)
return false;
}
static bool lpc43xx_cmd_erase(target *target)
{
uint32_t bank = 0;
struct flash_program flash_pgm;
lpc43xx_flash_init(target);
for (bank = 0; bank < FLASH_NUM_BANK; bank++)
{
flash_pgm.p.command = IAP_CMD_PREPARE;
flash_pgm.p.params.prepare.start_sector = 0;
flash_pgm.p.params.prepare.end_sector = FLASH_NUM_SECTOR-1;
flash_pgm.p.params.prepare.flash_bank = bank;
flash_pgm.p.result[0] = IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS;
lpc43xx_iap_call(target, &flash_pgm.p, sizeof(flash_pgm.p));
if (flash_pgm.p.result[0] != IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS) {
return false;
}
flash_pgm.p.command = IAP_CMD_ERASE;
flash_pgm.p.params.erase.start_sector = 0;
flash_pgm.p.params.prepare.end_sector = FLASH_NUM_SECTOR-1;
flash_pgm.p.params.erase.cpu_clk_khz = CPU_CLK_KHZ;
flash_pgm.p.params.erase.flash_bank = bank;
flash_pgm.p.result[0] = IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS;
lpc43xx_iap_call(target, &flash_pgm.p, sizeof(flash_pgm.p));
if (flash_pgm.p.result[0] != IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS)
{
return false;
}
}
gdb_outf("Erase OK.\n");
return true;
}
static int lpc43xx_flash_init(struct target_s *target)
{
struct flash_program flash_pgm;
/* Initialize flash IAP */
flash_pgm.p.command = IAP_CMD_INIT;
flash_pgm.p.result[0] = IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS;
lpc43xx_iap_call(target, &flash_pgm.p, sizeof(flash_pgm.p));
if (flash_pgm.p.result[0] != IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS)
{
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* @brief find a sector number given linear offset
*/
static int32_t flash_bank(uint32_t addr)
{
int32_t retVal;
if (addr >= FLASH_BANK_A_BASE && addr < (FLASH_BANK_A_BASE+FLASH_BANK_A_SIZE))
{
retVal = 0;
}
else if (addr >= FLASH_BANK_B_BASE && addr < (FLASH_BANK_B_BASE+FLASH_BANK_B_SIZE))
{
retVal = 1;
}
else
{
retVal = -1;
}
return retVal;
}
/**
* @brief find a sector number given linear offset
*/
static int32_t sector_number(uint32_t addr)
{
int32_t retVal = 0;
int32_t bank = flash_bank(addr);
if (bank == 0)
{
addr = addr - FLASH_BANK_A_BASE;
}
else if (bank == 1)
{
addr = addr - FLASH_BANK_B_BASE;
}
else
{
retVal = -1;
}
if (retVal != -1)
{
/* from 47.5 "Sector numbers" (page 1218) UM10503.pdf (Rev 1.6) */
if (addr < FLASH_LARGE_SECTOR_OFFSET)
{
retVal = addr >> 13;
}
else
{
retVal = 8 + ((addr - FLASH_LARGE_SECTOR_OFFSET) >> 16);
}
}
return retVal;
}
static void lpc43xx_iap_call(struct target_s *target, struct flash_param *param, unsigned param_len)
{
uint32_t regs[target->regs_size];
uint32_t iap_entry;
target_mem_read_words(target, &iap_entry, IAP_ENTRYPOINT_LOCATION, sizeof(iap_entry));
/* fill out the remainder of the parameters and copy the structure to RAM */
param->opcode = ARM_THUMB_BREAKPOINT; /* breakpoint */
param->pad0 = 0x0000; /* pad */
target_mem_write_words(target, IAP_RAM_BASE, (void *)param, param_len);
/* set up for the call to the IAP ROM */
target_regs_read(target, regs);
regs[0] = IAP_RAM_BASE + offsetof(struct flash_param, command);
regs[1] = IAP_RAM_BASE + offsetof(struct flash_param, result);
regs[R_MSP] = IAP_RAM_BASE + IAP_RAM_SIZE;
regs[R_LR] = IAP_RAM_BASE | 1;
regs[R_PC] = iap_entry;
target_regs_write(target, regs);
/* start the target and wait for it to halt again */
target_halt_resume(target, 0);
while (!target_halt_wait(target));
/* copy back just the parameters structure */
target_mem_read_words(target, (void *)param, IAP_RAM_BASE, sizeof(struct flash_param));
}
static int lpc43xx_flash_prepare(struct target_s *target, uint32_t addr, int len)
{
struct flash_program flash_pgm;
/* prepare the sector(s) to be erased */
flash_pgm.p.command = IAP_CMD_PREPARE;
flash_pgm.p.params.prepare.start_sector = sector_number(addr);
flash_pgm.p.params.prepare.end_sector = sector_number(addr+len);
flash_pgm.p.params.prepare.flash_bank = flash_bank(addr);
flash_pgm.p.result[0] = IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS;
lpc43xx_iap_call(target, &flash_pgm.p, sizeof(flash_pgm.p));
if (flash_pgm.p.result[0] != IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS) {
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int
lpc43xx_flash_erase(struct target_s *target, uint32_t addr, int len)
{
struct flash_program flash_pgm;
/* min block size */
if (addr % 8192)
{
return -1;
}
/* init */
if (lpc43xx_flash_init(target))
{
return -1;
}
/* prepare... */
if (lpc43xx_flash_prepare(target, addr, len))
{
return -1;
}
/* and now erase them */
flash_pgm.p.command = IAP_CMD_ERASE;
flash_pgm.p.params.erase.start_sector = sector_number(addr);
flash_pgm.p.params.erase.end_sector = sector_number(addr+len);
flash_pgm.p.params.erase.cpu_clk_khz = CPU_CLK_KHZ;
flash_pgm.p.params.erase.flash_bank = flash_bank(addr);
flash_pgm.p.result[0] = IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS;
lpc43xx_iap_call(target, &flash_pgm.p, sizeof(flash_pgm.p));
if (flash_pgm.p.result[0] != IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS) {
return -1;
}
/* check erase ok */
flash_pgm.p.command = IAP_CMD_BLANKCHECK;
flash_pgm.p.params.blank_check.start_sector = sector_number(addr);
flash_pgm.p.params.blank_check.end_sector = sector_number(addr+len);
flash_pgm.p.params.blank_check.flash_bank = flash_bank(addr);
flash_pgm.p.result[0] = IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS;
lpc43xx_iap_call(target, &flash_pgm.p, sizeof(flash_pgm.p));
if (flash_pgm.p.result[0] != IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS) {
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int lpc43xx_flash_write(struct target_s *target, uint32_t dest, const uint8_t *src, int len)
{
unsigned first_chunk = dest / IAP_PGM_CHUNKSIZE;
unsigned last_chunk = (dest + len - 1) / IAP_PGM_CHUNKSIZE;
unsigned chunk_offset = dest % IAP_PGM_CHUNKSIZE;
unsigned chunk;
struct flash_program flash_pgm;
for (chunk = first_chunk; chunk <= last_chunk; chunk++)
{
/* first and last chunk may require special handling */
if ((chunk == first_chunk) || (chunk == last_chunk)) {
/* fill with all ff to avoid sector rewrite corrupting other writes */
memset(flash_pgm.data, 0xff, sizeof(flash_pgm.data));
/* copy as much as fits */
int copylen = IAP_PGM_CHUNKSIZE - chunk_offset;
if (copylen > len)
copylen = len;
memcpy(flash_pgm.data + chunk_offset, src, copylen);
/* update to suit */
len -= copylen;
src += copylen;
chunk_offset = 0;
} else {
/* interior chunk, must be aligned and full-sized */
memcpy(flash_pgm.data, src, IAP_PGM_CHUNKSIZE);
len -= IAP_PGM_CHUNKSIZE;
src += IAP_PGM_CHUNKSIZE;
}
/* prepare... */
if (lpc43xx_flash_prepare(target, chunk * IAP_PGM_CHUNKSIZE, IAP_PGM_CHUNKSIZE))
{
return -1;
}
/* copy buffer into target memory */
target_mem_write_words(target, IAP_RAM_BASE + offsetof(struct flash_program, data), flash_pgm.data, sizeof(flash_pgm.data));
/* set the destination address and program */
flash_pgm.p.command = IAP_CMD_PROGRAM;
flash_pgm.p.params.program.dest = chunk * IAP_PGM_CHUNKSIZE;
flash_pgm.p.params.program.source = IAP_RAM_BASE + offsetof(struct flash_program, data);
flash_pgm.p.params.program.byte_count = IAP_PGM_CHUNKSIZE;
flash_pgm.p.params.program.cpu_clk_khz = CPU_CLK_KHZ;
flash_pgm.p.result[0] = IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS;
lpc43xx_iap_call(target, &flash_pgm.p, sizeof(flash_pgm));
if (flash_pgm.p.result[0] != IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS) {
return -1;
}
/* special command to compute/write magic vector for signature */
if (chunk == first_chunk)
{
flash_pgm.p.command = IAP_CMD_SET_ACTIVE_BANK;
flash_pgm.p.params.make_active.flash_bank = flash_bank(dest);
flash_pgm.p.params.make_active.cpu_clk_khz = CPU_CLK_KHZ;
flash_pgm.p.result[0] = IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS;
lpc43xx_iap_call(target, &flash_pgm.p, sizeof(flash_pgm));
if (flash_pgm.p.result[0] != IAP_STATUS_CMD_SUCCESS) {
return -1;
}
}
}
return 0;
}