strutil: introduce sr_atoul_base() conversion helper (non-decimal)
Introduce a text to number conversion routine which supports non-decimal
bases and optional suffixes, but returns unsigned results and thus covers
a larger range of values. This kind of amends commit 97aa41e9b5
which
introduced the sr_atol_base() routine.
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3decd3b1f0
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30903c4043
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@ -1809,6 +1809,7 @@ SR_PRIV void *sr_resource_load(struct sr_context *ctx, int type,
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SR_PRIV int sr_atol(const char *str, long *ret);
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SR_PRIV int sr_atol_base(const char *str, long *ret, char **end, int base);
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SR_PRIV int sr_atoul_base(const char *str, unsigned long *ret, char **end, int base);
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SR_PRIV int sr_atoi(const char *str, int *ret);
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SR_PRIV int sr_atod(const char *str, double *ret);
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SR_PRIV int sr_atof(const char *str, float *ret);
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@ -145,6 +145,60 @@ SR_PRIV int sr_atol_base(const char *str, long *ret, char **end, int base)
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return SR_OK;
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}
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/**
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* Convert a text to a number including support for non-decimal bases.
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* Also optionally returns the position after the number, where callers
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* can either error out, or support application specific suffixes.
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*
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* @param[in] str The input text to convert.
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* @param[out] ret The conversion result.
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* @param[out] end The position after the number.
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* @param[in] base The number format's base, can be 0.
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*
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* @retval SR_OK Conversion successful.
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* @retval SR_ERR Conversion failed.
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*
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* @private
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*
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* This routine is more general than @ref sr_atol(), which strictly
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* expects the input text to contain just a decimal number, and nothing
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* else in addition. The @ref sr_atoul_base() routine accepts trailing
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* text after the number, and supports non-decimal numbers (bin, hex),
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* including automatic detection from prefix text.
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*/
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SR_PRIV int sr_atoul_base(const char *str, unsigned long *ret, char **end, int base)
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{
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unsigned long num;
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char *endptr;
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/* Add "0b" prefix support which strtol(3) may be missing. */
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while (str && isspace(*str))
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str++;
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if (!base && strncmp(str, "0b", strlen("0b")) == 0) {
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str += strlen("0b");
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base = 2;
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}
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/* Run the number conversion. Quick bail out if that fails. */
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errno = 0;
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endptr = NULL;
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num = strtoul(str, &endptr, base);
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if (!endptr || errno) {
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if (!errno)
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errno = EINVAL;
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return SR_ERR;
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}
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*ret = num;
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/* Advance to optional non-space trailing suffix. */
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while (endptr && isspace(*endptr))
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endptr++;
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if (end)
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*end = endptr;
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return SR_OK;
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}
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/**
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* Convert a string representation of a numeric value (base 10) to an integer. The
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* conversion is strict and will fail if the complete string does not represent
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