C++: Use smart pointers instead of manual delete

Make use of std::unique_ptr<> to manage the lifetime of members
or container elements, so that manual invocations of delete can
be avoided. This also provides for exception safety.

Since std::unique_ptr<> is only movable but not copyable, adapt
the code to avoid copies and assignments of these pointers.
This commit is contained in:
Daniel Elstner 2015-10-15 18:32:44 +02:00
parent d5d7b09eb7
commit f17b454655
2 changed files with 112 additions and 123 deletions

View File

@ -47,9 +47,9 @@ static inline const char *valid_string(const char *input)
/** Helper function to convert between map<string, VariantBase> and GHashTable */
static GHashTable *map_to_hash_variant(const map<string, Glib::VariantBase> &input)
{
auto output = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal, g_free,
auto *const output = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal, g_free,
reinterpret_cast<GDestroyNotify>(&g_variant_unref));
for (auto entry : input)
for (const auto &entry : input)
g_hash_table_insert(output,
g_strdup(entry.first.c_str()),
entry.second.gobj_copy());
@ -125,21 +125,23 @@ Context::Context() :
{
check(sr_init(&_structure));
struct sr_dev_driver **driver_list = sr_driver_list(_structure);
if (driver_list)
for (int i = 0; driver_list[i]; i++)
_drivers[driver_list[i]->name] =
new Driver(driver_list[i]);
const struct sr_input_module **input_list = sr_input_list();
if (input_list)
for (int i = 0; input_list[i]; i++)
_input_formats[sr_input_id_get(input_list[i])] =
new InputFormat(input_list[i]);
const struct sr_output_module **output_list = sr_output_list();
if (output_list)
for (int i = 0; output_list[i]; i++)
_output_formats[sr_output_id_get(output_list[i])] =
new OutputFormat(output_list[i]);
if (struct sr_dev_driver **driver_list = sr_driver_list(_structure))
for (int i = 0; driver_list[i]; i++) {
unique_ptr<Driver> driver {new Driver{driver_list[i]}};
_drivers.emplace(driver->name(), move(driver));
}
if (const struct sr_input_module **input_list = sr_input_list())
for (int i = 0; input_list[i]; i++) {
unique_ptr<InputFormat> input {new InputFormat{input_list[i]}};
_input_formats.emplace(input->name(), move(input));
}
if (const struct sr_output_module **output_list = sr_output_list())
for (int i = 0; output_list[i]; i++) {
unique_ptr<OutputFormat> output {new OutputFormat{output_list[i]}};
_output_formats.emplace(output->name(), move(output));
}
}
string Context::package_version()
@ -155,11 +157,11 @@ string Context::lib_version()
map<string, shared_ptr<Driver>> Context::drivers()
{
map<string, shared_ptr<Driver>> result;
for (auto entry: _drivers)
for (const auto &entry: _drivers)
{
auto name = entry.first;
auto driver = entry.second;
result[name] = driver->share_owned_by(shared_from_this());
const auto &name = entry.first;
const auto &driver = entry.second;
result.emplace(name, driver->share_owned_by(shared_from_this()));
}
return result;
}
@ -167,11 +169,11 @@ map<string, shared_ptr<Driver>> Context::drivers()
map<string, shared_ptr<InputFormat>> Context::input_formats()
{
map<string, shared_ptr<InputFormat>> result;
for (auto entry: _input_formats)
for (const auto &entry: _input_formats)
{
auto name = entry.first;
auto input_format = entry.second;
result[name] = input_format->share_owned_by(shared_from_this());
const auto &name = entry.first;
const auto &input_format = entry.second;
result.emplace(name, input_format->share_owned_by(shared_from_this()));
}
return result;
}
@ -179,23 +181,17 @@ map<string, shared_ptr<InputFormat>> Context::input_formats()
map<string, shared_ptr<OutputFormat>> Context::output_formats()
{
map<string, shared_ptr<OutputFormat>> result;
for (auto entry: _output_formats)
for (const auto &entry: _output_formats)
{
auto name = entry.first;
auto output_format = entry.second;
result[name] = output_format->share_owned_by(shared_from_this());
const auto &name = entry.first;
const auto &output_format = entry.second;
result.emplace(name, output_format->share_owned_by(shared_from_this()));
}
return result;
}
Context::~Context()
{
for (auto entry : _drivers)
delete entry.second;
for (auto entry : _input_formats)
delete entry.second;
for (auto entry : _output_formats)
delete entry.second;
check(sr_exit(_structure));
}
@ -283,14 +279,13 @@ shared_ptr<Packet> Context::create_meta_packet(
const map<const ConfigKey *, Glib::VariantBase> &config)
{
auto meta = g_new0(struct sr_datafeed_meta, 1);
for (auto input : config)
for (const auto &input : config)
{
auto key = input.first;
auto value = input.second;
auto output = g_new(struct sr_config, 1);
const auto &key = input.first;
const auto &value = input.second;
auto *const output = g_new(struct sr_config, 1);
output->key = key->id();
output->data = value.gobj();
g_variant_ref(output->data);
output->data = value.gobj_copy();
meta->config = g_slist_append(meta->config, output);
}
auto packet = g_new(struct sr_datafeed_packet, 1);
@ -322,7 +317,7 @@ shared_ptr<Packet> Context::create_analog_packet(
analog->meaning = meaning;
for (auto channel : channels)
for (const auto &channel : channels)
meaning->channels = g_slist_append(meaning->channels, channel->_structure);
analog->num_samples = num_samples;
meaning->mq = static_cast<sr_mq>(mq->id());
@ -416,13 +411,13 @@ vector<shared_ptr<HardwareDevice>> Driver::scan(
/* Translate scan options to GSList of struct sr_config pointers. */
GSList *option_list = nullptr;
for (auto entry : options)
for (const auto &entry : options)
{
auto key = entry.first;
auto value = entry.second;
auto config = g_new(struct sr_config, 1);
const auto &key = entry.first;
const auto &value = entry.second;
auto *const config = g_new(struct sr_config, 1);
config->key = key->id();
config->data = value.gobj();
config->data = const_cast<GVariant*>(value.gobj());
option_list = g_slist_append(option_list, config);
}
@ -554,24 +549,21 @@ Device::Device(struct sr_dev_inst *structure) :
{
for (GSList *entry = sr_dev_inst_channels_get(structure); entry; entry = entry->next)
{
auto *const channel = static_cast<struct sr_channel *>(entry->data);
_channels[channel] = new Channel(channel);
auto *const ch = static_cast<struct sr_channel *>(entry->data);
unique_ptr<Channel> channel {new Channel{ch}};
_channels.emplace(ch, move(channel));
}
for (GSList *entry = sr_dev_inst_channel_groups_get(structure); entry; entry = entry->next)
{
auto *const group = static_cast<struct sr_channel_group *>(entry->data);
_channel_groups[group->name] = new ChannelGroup(this, group);
auto *const cg = static_cast<struct sr_channel_group *>(entry->data);
unique_ptr<ChannelGroup> group {new ChannelGroup{this, cg}};
_channel_groups.emplace(group->name(), move(group));
}
}
Device::~Device()
{
for (auto entry : _channels)
delete entry.second;
for (auto entry : _channel_groups)
delete entry.second;
}
{}
string Device::vendor() const
{
@ -617,11 +609,11 @@ map<string, shared_ptr<ChannelGroup>>
Device::channel_groups()
{
map<string, shared_ptr<ChannelGroup>> result;
for (auto entry: _channel_groups)
for (const auto &entry: _channel_groups)
{
auto name = entry.first;
auto channel_group = entry.second;
result[name] = channel_group->share_owned_by(get_shared_from_this());
const auto &name = entry.first;
const auto &channel_group = entry.second;
result.emplace(name, channel_group->share_owned_by(get_shared_from_this()));
}
return result;
}
@ -679,7 +671,8 @@ shared_ptr<Channel> UserDevice::add_channel(unsigned int index,
index, type->id(), name.c_str()));
GSList *const last = g_slist_last(sr_dev_inst_channels_get(Device::_structure));
auto *const ch = static_cast<struct sr_channel *>(last->data);
_channels[ch] = new Channel(ch);
unique_ptr<Channel> channel {new Channel{ch}};
_channels.emplace(ch, move(channel));
return get_channel(ch);
}
@ -723,13 +716,15 @@ unsigned int Channel::index() const
return _structure->index;
}
ChannelGroup::ChannelGroup(Device *device,
ChannelGroup::ChannelGroup(const Device *device,
struct sr_channel_group *structure) :
Configurable(sr_dev_inst_driver_get(device->_structure), device->_structure, structure)
{
for (GSList *entry = config_channel_group->channels; entry; entry = entry->next) {
auto *const ch = static_cast<struct sr_channel *>(entry->data);
_channels.push_back(device->_channels[ch]);
/* Note: This relies on Device::_channels to keep the Channel
* objects around over the lifetime of the ChannelGroup. */
_channels.push_back(device->_channels.find(ch)->second.get());
}
}
@ -745,7 +740,7 @@ string ChannelGroup::name() const
vector<shared_ptr<Channel>> ChannelGroup::channels()
{
vector<shared_ptr<Channel>> result;
for (auto channel : _channels)
for (const auto &channel : _channels)
result.push_back(channel->share_owned_by(_parent));
return result;
}
@ -754,16 +749,15 @@ Trigger::Trigger(shared_ptr<Context> context, string name) :
_structure(sr_trigger_new(name.c_str())),
_context(move(context))
{
for (auto stage = _structure->stages; stage; stage = stage->next)
_stages.push_back(
new TriggerStage(static_cast<struct sr_trigger_stage *>(stage->data)));
for (auto *stage = _structure->stages; stage; stage = stage->next) {
unique_ptr<TriggerStage> ts {new TriggerStage{
static_cast<struct sr_trigger_stage *>(stage->data)}};
_stages.push_back(move(ts));
}
}
Trigger::~Trigger()
{
for (auto stage: _stages)
delete stage;
sr_trigger_free(_structure);
}
@ -775,16 +769,16 @@ string Trigger::name() const
vector<shared_ptr<TriggerStage>> Trigger::stages()
{
vector<shared_ptr<TriggerStage>> result;
for (auto stage : _stages)
for (const auto &stage : _stages)
result.push_back(stage->share_owned_by(shared_from_this()));
return result;
}
shared_ptr<TriggerStage> Trigger::add_stage()
{
auto stage = new TriggerStage(sr_trigger_stage_add(_structure));
_stages.push_back(stage);
return stage->share_owned_by(shared_from_this());
unique_ptr<TriggerStage> stage {new TriggerStage{sr_trigger_stage_add(_structure)}};
_stages.push_back(move(stage));
return _stages.back()->share_owned_by(shared_from_this());
}
TriggerStage::TriggerStage(struct sr_trigger_stage *structure) :
@ -794,8 +788,6 @@ TriggerStage::TriggerStage(struct sr_trigger_stage *structure) :
TriggerStage::~TriggerStage()
{
for (auto match : _matches)
delete match;
}
int TriggerStage::number() const
@ -806,7 +798,7 @@ int TriggerStage::number() const
vector<shared_ptr<TriggerMatch>> TriggerStage::matches()
{
vector<shared_ptr<TriggerMatch>> result;
for (auto match : _matches)
for (const auto &match : _matches)
result.push_back(match->share_owned_by(shared_from_this()));
return result;
}
@ -817,9 +809,10 @@ void TriggerStage::add_match(shared_ptr<Channel> channel,
check(sr_trigger_match_add(_structure,
channel->_structure, type->id(), value));
GSList *const last = g_slist_last(_structure->matches);
_matches.push_back(new TriggerMatch(
static_cast<struct sr_trigger_match *>(last->data),
move(channel)));
unique_ptr<TriggerMatch> match {new TriggerMatch{
static_cast<struct sr_trigger_match *>(last->data),
move(channel)}};
_matches.push_back(move(match));
}
void TriggerStage::add_match(shared_ptr<Channel> channel,
@ -901,7 +894,8 @@ Session::Session(shared_ptr<Context> context, string filename) :
check(sr_session_dev_list(_structure, &dev_list));
for (GSList *dev = dev_list; dev; dev = dev->next) {
auto *const sdi = static_cast<struct sr_dev_inst *>(dev->data);
_owned_devices[sdi] = new SessionDevice(sdi);
unique_ptr<SessionDevice> device {new SessionDevice{sdi}};
_owned_devices.emplace(sdi, move(device));
}
_context->_session = this;
}
@ -909,12 +903,6 @@ Session::Session(shared_ptr<Context> context, string filename) :
Session::~Session()
{
check(sr_session_destroy(_structure));
for (auto callback : _datafeed_callbacks)
delete callback;
for (auto entry : _owned_devices)
delete entry.second;
}
shared_ptr<Device> Session::get_device(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
@ -1002,17 +990,16 @@ static void datafeed_callback(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
void Session::add_datafeed_callback(DatafeedCallbackFunction callback)
{
auto cb_data = new DatafeedCallbackData(this, move(callback));
unique_ptr<DatafeedCallbackData> cb_data
{new DatafeedCallbackData{this, move(callback)}};
check(sr_session_datafeed_callback_add(_structure,
datafeed_callback, cb_data));
_datafeed_callbacks.push_back(cb_data);
&datafeed_callback, cb_data.get()));
_datafeed_callbacks.push_back(move(cb_data));
}
void Session::remove_datafeed_callbacks()
{
check(sr_session_datafeed_callback_remove_all(_structure));
for (auto callback : _datafeed_callbacks)
delete callback;
_datafeed_callbacks.clear();
}
@ -1049,35 +1036,30 @@ Packet::Packet(shared_ptr<Device> device,
switch (structure->type)
{
case SR_DF_HEADER:
_payload = new Header(
_payload.reset(new Header{
static_cast<const struct sr_datafeed_header *>(
structure->payload));
structure->payload)});
break;
case SR_DF_META:
_payload = new Meta(
_payload.reset(new Meta{
static_cast<const struct sr_datafeed_meta *>(
structure->payload));
structure->payload)});
break;
case SR_DF_LOGIC:
_payload = new Logic(
_payload.reset(new Logic{
static_cast<const struct sr_datafeed_logic *>(
structure->payload));
structure->payload)});
break;
case SR_DF_ANALOG:
_payload = new Analog(
_payload.reset(new Analog{
static_cast<const struct sr_datafeed_analog *>(
structure->payload));
break;
default:
_payload = nullptr;
structure->payload)});
break;
}
}
Packet::~Packet()
{
if (_payload)
delete _payload;
}
const PacketType *Packet::type() const
@ -1291,8 +1273,7 @@ shared_ptr<Input> InputFormat::create_input(
Input::Input(shared_ptr<Context> context, const struct sr_input *structure) :
_structure(structure),
_context(move(context)),
_device(nullptr)
_context(move(context))
{
}
@ -1303,7 +1284,7 @@ shared_ptr<InputDevice> Input::device()
auto sdi = sr_input_dev_inst_get(_structure);
if (!sdi)
throw Error(SR_ERR_NA);
_device = new InputDevice(shared_from_this(), sdi);
_device.reset(new InputDevice{shared_from_this(), sdi});
}
return _device->share_owned_by(shared_from_this());
@ -1324,8 +1305,6 @@ void Input::end()
Input::~Input()
{
if (_device)
delete _device;
sr_input_free(_structure);
}

View File

@ -300,9 +300,9 @@ public:
map<string, string> serials(shared_ptr<Driver> driver) const;
private:
struct sr_context *_structure;
map<string, Driver *> _drivers;
map<string, InputFormat *> _input_formats;
map<string, OutputFormat *> _output_formats;
map<string, unique_ptr<Driver> > _drivers;
map<string, unique_ptr<InputFormat> > _input_formats;
map<string, unique_ptr<OutputFormat> > _output_formats;
Session *_session;
LogCallbackFunction _log_callback;
Context();
@ -370,6 +370,7 @@ private:
friend class Context;
friend class HardwareDevice;
friend class ChannelGroup;
friend class std::default_delete<Driver>;
};
/** A generic device, either hardware or virtual */
@ -401,9 +402,9 @@ protected:
shared_ptr<Channel> get_channel(struct sr_channel *ptr);
struct sr_dev_inst *_structure;
map<struct sr_channel *, Channel *> _channels;
map<struct sr_channel *, unique_ptr<Channel> > _channels;
private:
map<string, ChannelGroup *> _channel_groups;
map<string, unique_ptr<ChannelGroup> > _channel_groups;
/** Deleter needed to allow shared_ptr use with protected destructor. */
class Deleter
{
@ -494,6 +495,7 @@ private:
friend class Session;
friend class TriggerStage;
friend class Context;
friend class std::default_delete<Channel>;
};
/** A group of channels on a device, which share some configuration */
@ -507,10 +509,11 @@ public:
/** List of the channels in this group. */
vector<shared_ptr<Channel> > channels();
private:
ChannelGroup(Device *device, struct sr_channel_group *structure);
ChannelGroup(const Device *device, struct sr_channel_group *structure);
~ChannelGroup();
vector<Channel *> _channels;
friend class Device;
friend class std::default_delete<ChannelGroup>;
};
/** A trigger configuration */
@ -528,7 +531,7 @@ private:
~Trigger();
struct sr_trigger *_structure;
shared_ptr<Context> _context;
vector<TriggerStage *> _stages;
vector<unique_ptr<TriggerStage> > _stages;
friend class Deleter;
friend class Context;
friend class Session;
@ -554,10 +557,11 @@ public:
void add_match(shared_ptr<Channel> channel, const TriggerMatchType *type, float value);
private:
struct sr_trigger_stage *_structure;
vector<TriggerMatch *> _matches;
vector<unique_ptr<TriggerMatch> > _matches;
explicit TriggerStage(struct sr_trigger_stage *structure);
~TriggerStage();
friend class Trigger;
friend class std::default_delete<TriggerStage>;
};
/** A match condition in a trigger configuration */
@ -577,6 +581,7 @@ private:
struct sr_trigger_match *_structure;
shared_ptr<Channel> _channel;
friend class TriggerStage;
friend class std::default_delete<TriggerMatch>;
};
/** Type of session stopped callback */
@ -617,6 +622,7 @@ private:
};
friend class Deleter;
friend class Session;
friend class std::default_delete<SessionDevice>;
};
/** A sigrok session */
@ -661,9 +667,9 @@ private:
shared_ptr<Device> get_device(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
struct sr_session *_structure;
const shared_ptr<Context> _context;
map<const struct sr_dev_inst *, SessionDevice *> _owned_devices;
map<const struct sr_dev_inst *, unique_ptr<SessionDevice> > _owned_devices;
map<const struct sr_dev_inst *, shared_ptr<Device> > _other_devices;
vector<DatafeedCallbackData *> _datafeed_callbacks;
vector<unique_ptr<DatafeedCallbackData> > _datafeed_callbacks;
SessionStoppedCallback _stopped_callback;
string _filename;
shared_ptr<Trigger> _trigger;
@ -687,7 +693,7 @@ private:
~Packet();
const struct sr_datafeed_packet *_structure;
shared_ptr<Device> _device;
PacketPayload *_payload;
unique_ptr<PacketPayload> _payload;
friend class Deleter;
friend class Session;
friend class Output;
@ -717,6 +723,7 @@ private:
friend class Deleter;
friend class Packet;
friend class Output;
friend class std::default_delete<PacketPayload>;
};
/** Payload of a datafeed header packet */
@ -833,6 +840,7 @@ private:
friend class Context;
friend class InputDevice;
friend class std::default_delete<InputFormat>;
};
/** An input instance (an input format applied to a file or stream) */
@ -852,7 +860,7 @@ private:
~Input();
const struct sr_input *_structure;
shared_ptr<Context> _context;
InputDevice *_device;
unique_ptr<InputDevice> _device;
friend class Deleter;
friend class Context;
friend class InputFormat;
@ -869,6 +877,7 @@ private:
shared_ptr<Device> get_shared_from_this();
shared_ptr<Input> _input;
friend class Input;
friend class std::default_delete<InputDevice>;
};
/** An option used by an output format */
@ -938,6 +947,7 @@ private:
friend class Context;
friend class Output;
friend class std::default_delete<OutputFormat>;
};
/** An output instance (an output format applied to a device) */