libsigrok/src/serial_hid_cp2110.c

352 lines
8.5 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of the libsigrok project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Carl-Fredrik Sundström <audio.cf@gmail.com>
* Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Gerhard Sittig <gerhard.sittig@gmx.net>
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
#include "libsigrok-internal.h"
#include "serial_hid.h"
#include <string.h>
#define LOG_PREFIX "serial-cp2110"
#ifdef HAVE_SERIAL_COMM
#ifdef HAVE_LIBHIDAPI
/**
* @file
*
* Support serial-over-HID, specifically the SiLabs CP2110 chip.
*/
#define CP2110_MAX_BYTES_PER_REQUEST 63
static const struct vid_pid_item vid_pid_items_cp2110[] = {
{ 0x10c4, 0xea80, },
ALL_ZERO
};
enum cp2110_report_id {
CP2110_UART_ENDIS = 0x41,
CP2110_UART_STATUS = 0x42,
CP2110_FIFO_PURGE = 0x43,
CP2110_UART_CONFIG = 0x50,
};
enum cp2110_uart_enable_param {
CP2110_UART_DISABLE = 0,
CP2110_UART_ENABLE = 1,
};
enum cp2110_fifo_purge_flag {
CP2110_FIFO_PURGE_TX = (1 << 0),
CP2110_FIFO_PURGE_RX = (1 << 1),
};
enum cp2110_uart_config_bitrate {
CP2110_BAUDRATE_MIN = 300,
CP2110_BAUDRATE_MAX = 1000000,
};
enum cp2110_uart_config_databits {
CP2110_DATABITS_MIN = 5,
CP2110_DATABITS_MAX = 8,
};
enum cp2110_uart_config_parity {
CP2110_PARITY_NONE = 0,
CP2110_PARITY_EVEN = 1,
CP2110_PARITY_ODD = 2,
CP2110_PARITY_MARK = 3,
CP2110_PARITY_SPACE = 4,
};
enum cp2110_uart_config_stopbits {
CP2110_STOPBITS_SHORT = 0,
CP2110_STOPBITS_LONG = 1,
};
/* Hardware flow control on CP2110 is RTS/CTS only. */
enum cp2110_uart_config_flowctrl {
CP2110_FLOWCTRL_NONE = 0,
CP2110_FLOWCTRL_HARD = 1,
};
static int cp2110_set_params(struct sr_serial_dev_inst *serial,
int baudrate, int bits, int parity, int stopbits,
int flowcontrol, int rts, int dtr)
{
uint8_t report[9];
int replen;
int rc;
/* Map serial API specs to CP2110 register values. Check ranges. */
if (baudrate < CP2110_BAUDRATE_MIN || baudrate > CP2110_BAUDRATE_MAX) {
sr_err("CP2110: baudrate %d out of range", baudrate);
return SR_ERR_ARG;
}
if (bits < CP2110_DATABITS_MIN || bits > CP2110_DATABITS_MAX) {
sr_err("CP2110: %d databits out of range", bits);
return SR_ERR_ARG;
}
bits -= CP2110_DATABITS_MIN;
switch (parity) {
case SP_PARITY_NONE:
parity = CP2110_PARITY_NONE;
break;
case SP_PARITY_ODD:
parity = CP2110_PARITY_ODD;
break;
case SP_PARITY_EVEN:
parity = CP2110_PARITY_EVEN;
break;
case SP_PARITY_MARK:
parity = CP2110_PARITY_MARK;
break;
case SP_PARITY_SPACE:
parity = CP2110_PARITY_SPACE;
break;
default:
sr_err("CP2110: unknown parity spec %d", parity);
return SR_ERR_ARG;
}
switch (stopbits) {
case 1:
stopbits = CP2110_STOPBITS_SHORT;
break;
case 2:
stopbits = CP2110_STOPBITS_LONG;
break;
default:
sr_err("CP2110: unknown stop bits spec %d", stopbits);
return SR_ERR_ARG;
}
switch (flowcontrol) {
case SP_FLOWCONTROL_NONE:
flowcontrol = CP2110_FLOWCTRL_NONE;
break;
case SP_FLOWCONTROL_XONXOFF:
sr_err("CP2110: unsupported XON/XOFF flow control spec");
return SR_ERR_ARG;
case SP_FLOWCONTROL_RTSCTS:
flowcontrol = CP2110_FLOWCTRL_HARD;
break;
default:
sr_err("CP2110: unknown flow control spec %d", flowcontrol);
return SR_ERR_ARG;
}
/*
* Enable the UART. Report layout:
* @0, length 1, enabled state (0: disable, 1: enable)
*/
replen = 0;
report[replen++] = CP2110_UART_ENDIS;
report[replen++] = CP2110_UART_ENABLE;
rc = ser_hid_hidapi_set_report(serial, report, replen);
if (rc < 0)
return SR_ERR;
if (rc != replen)
return SR_ERR;
/*
* Setup bitrate and frame format. Report layout:
* (@-1, length 1, report number)
* @0, length 4, bitrate (big endian format)
* @4, length 1, parity
* @5, length 1, flow control
* @6, length 1, data bits (0: 5, 1: 6, 2: 7, 3: 8)
* @7, length 1, stop bits
*/
replen = 0;
report[replen++] = CP2110_UART_CONFIG;
WB32(&report[replen], baudrate);
replen += sizeof(uint32_t);
report[replen++] = parity;
report[replen++] = flowcontrol;
report[replen++] = bits;
report[replen++] = stopbits;
rc = ser_hid_hidapi_set_report(serial, report, replen);
if (rc < 0)
return SR_ERR;
if (rc != replen)
return SR_ERR;
/*
* Currently not implemented: Control RTS and DTR state.
* TODO are these controlled via GPIO requests?
* GPIO.1 == RTS, can't find DTR in AN433 table 4.3
*/
(void)rts;
(void)dtr;
return SR_OK;
}
static int cp2110_read_bytes(struct sr_serial_dev_inst *serial,
uint8_t *data, int space, unsigned int timeout)
{
uint8_t buffer[1 + CP2110_MAX_BYTES_PER_REQUEST];
int rc;
int count;
(void)timeout;
/*
* Check for available input data from the serial port.
* Packet layout:
* @0, length 1, number of bytes, range 0-63
* @1, length N, data bytes
*/
memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
rc = ser_hid_hidapi_get_data(serial, 0, buffer, sizeof(buffer), timeout);
if (rc == SR_ERR_TIMEOUT)
return 0;
if (rc < 0)
return SR_ERR;
if (rc == 0)
return 0;
sr_dbg("DBG: %s() got report len %d, 0x%02x.", __func__, rc, buffer[0]);
/* Check the length spec, get the byte count. */
count = buffer[0];
if (!count)
return 0;
if (count > CP2110_MAX_BYTES_PER_REQUEST)
return SR_ERR;
sr_dbg("DBG: %s(), got %d UART RX bytes.", __func__, count);
if (count > space)
return SR_ERR;
/* Pass received data bytes and their count to the caller. */
memcpy(data, &buffer[1], count);
return count;
}
static int cp2110_write_bytes(struct sr_serial_dev_inst *serial,
const uint8_t *data, int size)
{
uint8_t buffer[1 + CP2110_MAX_BYTES_PER_REQUEST];
int rc;
sr_dbg("DBG: %s() shall send UART TX data, len %d.", __func__, size);
if (size < 1)
return 0;
if (size > CP2110_MAX_BYTES_PER_REQUEST) {
size = CP2110_MAX_BYTES_PER_REQUEST;
sr_dbg("DBG: %s() capping size to %d.", __func__, size);
}
/*
* Packet layout to send serial data to the USB HID chip:
* @0, length 1, number of bytes, range 0-63
* @1, length N, data bytes
*/
buffer[0] = size;
memcpy(&buffer[1], data, size);
rc = ser_hid_hidapi_set_data(serial, 0, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
if (rc == 0)
return 0;
return size;
}
static int cp2110_flush(struct sr_serial_dev_inst *serial)
{
uint8_t buffer[2];
int rc;
sr_dbg("DBG: %s() discarding RX and TX FIFO data.", __func__);
buffer[0] = CP2110_FIFO_PURGE;
buffer[1] = CP2110_FIFO_PURGE_TX | CP2110_FIFO_PURGE_RX;
rc = ser_hid_hidapi_set_data(serial, 0, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0);
if (rc != 0)
return SR_ERR;
return SR_OK;
}
static int cp2110_drain(struct sr_serial_dev_inst *serial)
{
uint8_t buffer[7];
int rc;
uint16_t tx_fill, rx_fill;
sr_dbg("DBG: %s() waiting for TX data to drain.", __func__);
/*
* Keep retrieving the UART status until the FIFO is found empty,
* or an error occured.
* Packet layout:
* @0, length 1, report ID
* @1, length 2, number of bytes in the TX FIFO (up to 480)
* @3, length 2, number of bytes in the RX FIFO (up to 480)
* @5, length 1, error status (parity and overrun error flags)
* @6, length 1, line break status
*/
rx_fill = ~0;
do {
memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
buffer[0] = CP2110_UART_STATUS;
rc = ser_hid_hidapi_get_data(serial, 0, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0);
if (rc != sizeof(buffer)) {
rc = SR_ERR_DATA;
break;
}
if (buffer[0] != CP2110_UART_STATUS) {
rc = SR_ERR_DATA;
break;
}
rx_fill = RB16(&buffer[1]);
tx_fill = RB16(&buffer[3]);
if (!tx_fill) {
rc = SR_OK;
break;
}
g_usleep(2000);
} while (1);
sr_dbg("DBG: %s() TX drained, rc %d, RX fill %u, returning.",
__func__, rc, (unsigned int)rx_fill);
return rc;
}
static struct ser_hid_chip_functions chip_cp2110 = {
.chipname = "cp2110",
.chipdesc = "SiLabs CP2110",
.vid_pid_items = vid_pid_items_cp2110,
.max_bytes_per_request = CP2110_MAX_BYTES_PER_REQUEST,
.set_params = cp2110_set_params,
.read_bytes = cp2110_read_bytes,
.write_bytes = cp2110_write_bytes,
.flush = cp2110_flush,
.drain = cp2110_drain,
};
SR_PRIV struct ser_hid_chip_functions *ser_hid_chip_funcs_cp2110 = &chip_cp2110;
#else
SR_PRIV struct ser_hid_chip_functions *ser_hid_chip_funcs_cp2110 = NULL;
#endif
#endif