178 lines
6.1 KiB
Markdown
178 lines
6.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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layout: "docs"
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page_title: "config.vm - Vagrantfile"
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sidebar_current: "vagrantfile-machine"
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description: |-
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The settings within "config.vm" modify the configuration of the
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machine that Vagrant manages.
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---
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# Machine Settings
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**Config namespace: `config.vm`**
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The settings within `config.vm` modify the configuration of the
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machine that Vagrant manages.
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## Available Settings
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`config.vm.boot_timeout` - The time in seconds that Vagrant will wait
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for the machine to boot and be accessible. By default this is 300 seconds.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.box` - This configures what [box](/docs/boxes.html) the
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machine will be brought up against. The value here should be the name
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of an installed box or a shorthand name of a box in
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[HashiCorp's Atlas](https://atlas.hashicorp.com).
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This option requires Vagrant 1.5 or higher. You can download the latest version
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of Vagrant from the [Vagrant installers page](/downloads.html).
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<hr>
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`config.vm.box_check_update` - If true, Vagrant will check for updates to
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the configured box on every `vagrant up`. If an update is found, Vagrant
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will tell the user. By default this is true. Updates will only be checked
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for boxes that properly support updates (boxes from
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[HashiCorp's Atlas](https://atlas.hashicorp.com)
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or some other versioned box).
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<hr>
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`config.vm.box_download_checksum` - The checksum of the box specified by
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`config.vm.box_url`. If not specified, no checksum comparison will be done.
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If specified, Vagrant will compare the checksum of the downloaded box to
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this value and error if they do not match. Checksum checking is only done
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when Vagrant must download the box.
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If this is specified, then `config.vm.box_download_checksum_type` must
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also be specified.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.box_download_checksum_type` - The type of checksum specified
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by `config.vm.box_download_checksum` (if any). Supported values are
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currently "md5", "sha1", and "sha256".
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<hr>
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`config.vm.box_download_client_cert` - Path to a client certificate to
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use when downloading the box, if it is necessary. By default, no client
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certificate is used to download the box.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.box_download_ca_cert` - Path to a CA cert bundle to use when
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downloading a box directly. By default, Vagrant will use the Mozilla CA cert
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bundle.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.box_download_ca_path` - Path to a directory containing
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CA certificates for downloading a box directly. By default, Vagrant will
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use the Mozilla CA cert bundle.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.box_download_insecure` - If true, then SSL certificates
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from the server will not be verified. By default, if the URL is an HTTPS
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URL, then SSL certs will be verified.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.box_download_location_trusted` - If true, then all HTTP redirects will be
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treated as trusted. That means credentials used for initial URL will be used for
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all subsequent redirects. By default, redirect locations are untrusted so credentials
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(if specified) used only for initial HTTP request.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.box_url` - The URL that the configured box can be found at.
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If `config.vm.box` is a shorthand to a box in [HashiCorp's Atlas](https://atlas.hashicorp.com)
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then this value does not need to be specified. Otherwise, it should
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point to the proper place where the box can be found if it is not
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installed.
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This can also be an array of multiple URLs. The URLs will be tried in
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order. Note that any client certificates, insecure download settings, and
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so on will apply to all URLs in this list.
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The URLs can also be local files by using the `file://` scheme. For
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example: "file:///tmp/test.box".
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<hr>
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`config.vm.box_version` - The version of the box to use. This defaults to
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">= 0" (the latest version available). This can contain an arbitrary list
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of constraints, separated by commas, such as: `>= 1.0, < 1.5`. When constraints
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are given, Vagrant will use the latest available box satisfying these
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constraints.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.communicator` - The communicator type to use to connect to the
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guest box. By default this is `"ssh"`, but should be changed to `"winrm"` for
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Windows guests.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.graceful_halt_timeout` - The time in seconds that Vagrant will
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wait for the machine to gracefully halt when `vagrant halt` is called.
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Defaults to 60 seconds.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.guest` - The guest OS that will be running within this
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machine. This defaults to `:linux`, and Vagrant will auto-detect the
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proper distro. Vagrant needs to know this information to perform some
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guest OS-specific things such as mounting folders and configuring
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networks.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.hostname` - The hostname the machine should have. Defaults
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to nil. If nil, Vagrant will not manage the hostname. If set to a string,
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the hostname will be set on boot.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.network` - Configures [networks](/docs/networking/) on
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the machine. Please see the networking page for more information.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.post_up_message` - A message to show after `vagrant up`. This
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will be shown to the user and is useful for containing instructions
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such as how to access various components of the development environment.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.provider` - Configures [provider-specific configuration](/docs/providers/configuration.html),
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which is used to modify settings which are specific to a certain
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[provider](/docs/providers/). If the provider you are configuring
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does not exist or is not setup on the system of the person who runs
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`vagrant up`, Vagrant will ignore this configuration block. This allows
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a Vagrantfile that is configured for many providers to be shared among
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a group of people who may not have all the same providers installed.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.provision` - Configures [provisioners](/docs/provisioning/)
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on the machine, so that software can be automatically installed and configured
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when the machine is created. Please see the page on provisioners for more
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information on how this setting works.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.synced_folder` - Configures [synced folders](/docs/synced-folders/)
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on the machine, so that folders on your host machine can be synced to
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and from the guest machine. Please see the page on synced folders for
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more information on how this setting works.
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<hr>
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`config.vm.usable_port_range` - A range of ports Vagrant can use for
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handling port collisions and such. Defaults to `2200..2250`.
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<hr>
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